Rosa rugosa aka Rugosa Rose
Taxonomy
Rosa rugosa, also known as rugosa rose, beach rose, Japanese rose, Ramanas rose, or letchberry, is a species of rose native to eastern Asia. It can be found in northeastern China, Japan, Korea, and southeastern Siberia, particularly along beach coasts and sand dunes. This hybrid rugosa rose typically reaches a height of 1-1.2m and features serrated, crinkled, dark green leaves. The plant produces highly fragrant, semi-double crimson-red blooms in abundance during early to midsummer, with occasional repeat blooms later in the season. Following the blooms, a plentiful crop of orange-red fruits, known as hips, appears. It is important to note that Rosa rugosa should not be confused with Rosa multiflora, which is also referred to as "Japanese rose". The name "rugosa" is derived from the Latin word meaning "wrinkled", a description that accurately reflects the appearance of its leaves.
Common names
Rugosa Rose, Saltspray Rose, Dog Rose, Hedgerow RoseHow to care for Rugosa Rose
Difficulty
Rugosa Rose requires a bit more attention and knowledge to thrive, making it a suitable plant for those with some gardening experience.
Water
Rugosa Rose should be watered regularly, allowing the soil to dry out between waterings.
Soil
Rugosa Rose loves a well-draining soil. Perlite and vermiculite help with drainage, while coco coir adds organic matter, so a good potting soil mix will have all three. You can improve store-bought soil by adding some perlite to it.
Lighting
To ensure optimal growth, the Rugosa Rose prefers bright diffused light for 6-8 hours each day. Insufficient light can result in slow growth and leaf drop, so it's important to find a well-lit location for this plant. Place it near a window, within a distance of 1 meter (3 feet), to enhance its potential for thriving.
Toxicity
Ploi does not possess verified information regarding the toxicity of this particular plant. In the event that you, a member of your family, or a pet ingests plant material with an unclear toxicity level, it is highly recommended to seek the advice of a medical professional.
Humidity
The Rugosa Rose does not necessitate supplementary humidity. Plants primarily absorb water through their roots, rather than their leaves. Hence, the most effective way to supply humidity to your plants is by watering the soil.
Fertilizer
The Rugosa Rose should be transferred to a new pot once it has increased in size two-fold, or on an annual basis, whichever occurs earlier. Replacing the soil with fresh potting soil containing all the necessary nutrients, is sufficient enough to support the growth of the plant, thus avoiding the need to use fertilizer. It's important to note that plants derive their energy from the sun and not fertilizer.
Region of origin
Rugosa Rose’s native range is Asia, Europe, North America, and northwestern Africa.
More info:
Wikipedia
More Species in Rosa Genus
Rosa gallica French Rose
Rosa minutifolia Baja Rose
Rosa setigera Climbing Rose
Rosa banksiae Lady Bank's Rose
Rosa foliolosa White Prairie Rose
Rosa centifolia Cabbage Rose
Rosa rubiginosa Sweet Briar
Rosa woodsii Woods's Rose
Rosa multiflora Multiflora Rose
