Setaria faberi aka Chinese Foxtail

Taxonomy ID: 5128

Setaria faberi, also known as Japanese bristlegrass, nodding bristle-grass, Chinese foxtail, Chinese millet, giant bristlegrass, giant foxtail or nodding foxtail, is a summer annual Asian grass that emerges from seeds in the spring and sets seeds in late summer or fall. It prefers compacted soils that are high in nitrogen and phosphorus, and gains a competitive edge on crops as soil pH increases. However, it has been introduced to North America where it is a widespread weed and a significant pest of corn, reducing crop yields by 13-14% at average plant distributions. Mechanical control of giant foxtails through night tillage, rotary hoeing, or flaming is difficult, and herbicides are less effective when it is infesting corn. To get rid of Setaria faberi, hand-digging, pulling, and hoeing can be effective methods that require little more than common garden tools and elbow grease. Disking or using a rotary mower (brush hog) can effectively eliminate some brushy weeds in larger areas, but it is important to avoid turning soil when dealing with weeds like Thistle, Cocklebur, Bermudagrass (wiregrass), or Johnsongrass as these weeds can spread more aggressively when soil is disturbed. As a houseplant, Japanese bristlegrass is super rare and needs regular watering to thrive. It does best in long-lasting, direct light and should be less than 1 foot from a window. It likes soil that is well-draining and may benefit from a gentle, organic fertilizer throughout the peak growing season. However, it should be noted that Setaria faberi may be poisonous.

Common names

Chinese Foxtail, Giant Foxtail, Japanese Bristlegrass, Faber's Foxtail, Giant Bristlegrass, Nodding Bristle Grass

More information about Chinese Foxtail

How difficult is it to take care of Chinese Foxtail

Chinese Foxtail is a low-maintenance plant that requires minimal attention, making it an excellent choice for beginners.

What are the water needs for Chinese Foxtail

Chinese Foxtail should be watered regularly, allowing the soil to dry out between waterings.

What is the right soil for Chinese Foxtail

Chinese Foxtail loves a well-draining soil. Perlite and vermiculite help with drainage, while coco coir adds organic matter, so a good potting soil mix will have all three. You can improve store-bought soil by adding some perlite to it.

What is the sunlight requirement for Chinese Foxtail

Chinese Foxtail requires abundant, bright and direct light. Placing it less than one foot from a window is the best way to make sure the plant receives enough light to survive and thrive. Depending on your region, however, the current weather can affect the placement of the plant in your home. For example, in some areas the sun may be too direct and intense, so it's best to place it farther away from the window. You may also need to adjust your placement according to the season as the sunlight can change intensity over the course of the year. If you live in a region with significant temperature fluctuations, such as a desert, you may need to place the plant a bit farther away from the window to avoid extreme heat or cold. With some care and attention, your Giant Bristlegrass will be sure to bring you many years of beauty and enjoyment.

Is Chinese Foxtail toxic to humans/pets?

Ploi's records do not contain confirmed information on the toxicity of this particular plant. In the event of accidental ingestion of plant material with questionable toxicity by you, a family member, or a pet, it is always a good idea to consult a healthcare professional.

More info:
Wikipedia • GBIF

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