Tamarix gallica aka Tamarisk

Taxonomy

Tamarix gallica, also known as the French tamarisk, is a deciduous shrub or small tree that can reach up to 5 meters in height. It is native to Saudi Arabia and the Sinai Peninsula and is common in the Mediterranean region. However, it has also become an invasive species in many other areas, often becoming a noxious weed. The plant has fragile, woody branchlets that drop off in autumn along with small, scale-like leaves that cover them. The leaf shape is an adaptation to exceedingly dry conditions. The pink flowers are tiny, hermaphroditic, and are borne on narrow, feather-like spikes. They frequently bloom earlier than the leaves, first in May and sometimes a second time in August. The species is hermaphrodite and is pollinated by bees. It is noted for attracting wildlife. In its native range, it grows in moist areas such as riverbanks, especially in saline soils. The plant prefers well-drained soil and can grow in heavy clay soil. It can tolerate maritime exposure and can grow in very alkaline and saline soils. In Algeria and surrounding areas, Tamarix gallica has been used medicinally for rheumatism, diarrhea, and other maladies, and its juice is an ingredient for Gaz, a Persian delicacy from Isfahan. As an ornamental plant, it has been cultivated for its profuse production of showy pink flower spikes. French Tamarisk is also a rare houseplant that requires regular watering and direct light, and it prefers soil that is well-draining. It can be supplemented with a gentle, organic fertilizer throughout the peak growing season.

Common names

Tamarisk, French Tamarisk, Saltcedar

How to care for Tamarisk

Difficulty

Tamarisk is a low-maintenance plant that requires minimal attention, making it an excellent choice for beginners.

Water

Tamarisk should be watered regularly, allowing the soil to dry out between waterings.

Soil

Tamarisk loves a well-draining soil. Perlite and vermiculite help with drainage, while coco coir adds organic matter, so a good potting soil mix will have all three. You can improve store-bought soil by adding some perlite to it.

Lighting

Tamarisk requires abundant, bright and direct light. Placing it less than one foot from a window is the best way to make sure the plant receives enough light to survive and thrive. Depending on your region, however, the current weather can affect the placement of the plant in your home. For example, in some areas the sun may be too direct and intense, so it's best to place it farther away from the window. You may also need to adjust your placement according to the season as the sunlight can change intensity over the course of the year. If you live in a region with significant temperature fluctuations, such as a desert, you may need to place the plant a bit farther away from the window to avoid extreme heat or cold. With some care and attention, your Tamarisk will be sure to bring you many years of beauty and enjoyment.

Toxicity

Ploi does not possess verified information regarding the toxicity of this particular plant. In the event that you, a member of your family, or a pet ingests plant material with an unclear toxicity level, it is highly recommended to seek the advice of a medical professional.

Region of origin

Tamarisk’s native range is W. Europe - France. Naturalized in Britain[17].


More info:
Wikipedia