Terminalia catappa aka Tropical Almond

Taxonomy

Terminalia catappa, also known as Indian Almond, Tropical Almond Tree, Beach Almond, or Java Almond, is a large deciduous tree that can reach up to 40 meters in height. It belongs to the leadwood tree family and is native to Asia, Australia, the Pacific, Madagascar, and Seychelles. The trunk can either be straight or twisted and is often buttressed up to 3 meters tall. The leaves are long, smooth, shiny, and turn red before falling twice a year. Greenish-white flowers grow in spikes at the end of branches, and the edible fruits are fibrous with a tender skin and a thin layer of subacid juicy flesh. The fruits are green and turn red when ripe. Various parts of the plant are used medicinally to treat various ailments, including dysentery, leprosy, coughs, headaches, and diabetes. The seeds can be eaten raw or cooked and are high in zinc content. The oil obtained from the seeds is used in cooking and in making soap. The trunk is a source of gum and yellow and black dye, while the fruits yield black dye. The wood is moderately hard, moderately heavy, strong, and somewhat durable, despite being susceptible to termite attacks. It is used for cabinet work, construction, boat building, bridges, floors, panelling, boxes, and crates. Beach Almond is a rare houseplant that belongs to the Terminalia genus and is native to tropical Asia, northern Australia, Polynesia, and Malaysia. It is easy to grow and requires regular watering, thriving best in long-lasting, direct light less than 1 foot from a window.

Common names

Tropical Almond, Indian Almond

How to care for Tropical Almond

Difficulty

Tropical Almond presents a moderate level of care, which allows plant enthusiasts with some experience to expand their skills and knowledge.

Water

Tropical Almond should be watered regularly, allowing the soil to dry out between waterings.

Lighting

Tropical Almond thrives in bright and direct sunlight. To ensure your plant receives enough light to survive, place it less than one foot from a window. The current weather in your area may affect the placement in your home. For example, if you live in a region that has longer and more intense periods of sunlight, then you may want to place the plant farther away from the window to avoid direct sunlight and reduce the risk of sunburn. Alternatively, if you live in a region with relatively milder temperatures and less intense sunlight, then you may be able to place the plant closer to the window for increased exposure. Ultimately, the current weather in your area should be taken into consideration when determining the best placement for your Tropical Almond.

Toxicity

No verified data on the toxicity of this plant exists within Ploi's records. Should you, someone in your family, or your pet ingest plant material with an unknown toxicity level, it is recommended to seek medical advice.

Region of origin

Tropical Almond’s native range is Africa - Maagascar; E. Asia - China, India, Myanmar, Cambodia, Vietnam, Malaysia, Indonesia, Philippines, New Guinea to Australia and the Pacific.


More info:
Wikipedia