Typha angustifolia aka Narrow Leaf Cattail
Taxonomy
Typha angustifolia L., also known as lesser bulrush,leaf cattail, or lesser reedmace, is a very robust and vigorous deciduous perennial. It is a herbaceous plant that forms extensive stands of long, arching, narrow green leaves. As the season progresses, these leaves develop creamy variegation. This cattail is commonly found in brackish locations in the northern hemisphere.
The plant's leaves are flat, very narrow, measuring about ¼"–½" wide, and can grow to be 3'–6' tall when mature. Each vegetative shoot produces around 12–16 leaves. At maturity, the leaves have distinctive stalks that are approximately the same height as the leaves themselves. These stalks are topped with cylindrical brown flower-spikes on upright stems, which are borne in the summer. The flowering heads have a fluffy, sausage-shaped appearance.
Typha angustifolia has sturdy, rhizomatous roots that can extend up to 27" and are typically ¾"–1½" in diameter. As an "obligate wetland" species, it thrives in wetland habitats.
Common names
Narrow Leaf Cattail, Nailrod, CattailHow to care for Narrow Leaf Cattail
Difficulty
With its straightforward care requirements, Narrow Leaf Cattail is a hassle-free plant that anyone can enjoy.
Water
Narrow Leaf Cattail should be watered regularly, allowing the soil to dry out between waterings.
Soil
Narrow Leaf Cattail loves a well-draining soil. Perlite and vermiculite help with drainage, while coco coir adds organic matter, so a good potting soil mix will have all three. You can improve store-bought soil by adding some perlite to it.
Lighting
Narrow Leaf Cattail requires abundant, bright, and direct light to thrive. The best placement for this plant is within one foot of a window to ensure it receives enough light. If you live in an area with more extreme weather, such as hot summers or cold winters, you may need to adjust the placement of the plant accordingly. During hot summer months, it is important to place the plant away from full sun, as this can cause the leaves to yellow or burn. During cold winter months, it is best to move the plant closer to the window to take advantage of the extra light that can help it survive. By keeping an eye on the current weather in your area, you can make sure your Nailrod is always in the right place to thrive.
Dormancy
During the wintertime, it is common for Narrow Leaf Cattail plants to go dormant and their growth rate may slow down. Therefore, the amount of waterings should be spaced out more.
Toxicity
Ploi lacks confirmed information on the toxicity of this plant. If you, a relative, or your pet accidentally consume plant material with unknown toxicity, it's best to consult a medical expert.
Fertilizer
The Narrow Leaf Cattail should be repotted when it has doubled in size or annually, whichever comes first. Providing fresh potting soil with all the essential nutrients each year ensures the plant's well-being, eliminating the need for fertilizer. Remember, plants derive their energy from the sun and not fertilizer.
Growth-pattern
New growth will sprout from the top of the Narrow Leaf Cattail as it grows vertically.
Region of origin
Narrow Leaf Cattail’s native range is Throughout the world from the Arctic to latitude 30° S, including Britain but absent from Africa.
More info:
Wikipedia
