Viburnum dilatatum aka Linden Viburnum

Taxonomy ID: 3339

Viburnum dilatatum, or linden viburnum, is a deciduous Asian shrub. It belongs to the viburnum family, Viburnaceae. Its native range includes China, Korea, and Japan. It grows in open woods, along forest edges, and on foothills. Its common name refers to leaves that resemble linden leaves. Several stems form an upright or rounded crown. Garden plants reach 8–10 feet (2.44–3.05 metres) tall. They spread 6–10 feet (1.83–3.05 metres) wide. NC State also lists heights of 15 feet (4.57 metres).

The bark turns gray-brown as the stems age. Young brown stems have dense hairs and orange lenticels. The simple leaves grow in pairs along the stems. Their dark green blades have coarse teeth and wrinkled surfaces. Hairs cover both sides, with more along the veins. Leaf shape varies, even on a single shrub. Some leaves are round; others are much longer than wide. Fall leaves may turn bronze, rust red, or burgundy. The color varies, and leaves fall late in the season.

Small cream-white flowers form broad cymes in late spring. Most accounts place bloom in May and early June. Missouri Botanical Garden gives a wider April-to-June season. Bright red drupes follow the flowers in large clusters. They ripen from late summer into fall. Fruit can last into December, then shrivel on the stems. Birds eat the fruit, and the shrub attracts butterflies. A lone plant may bear little fruit. Planting several different selections nearby can improve fruit set.

This shrub grows in sun or partial shade. It prefers moist, fertile loam with good drainage. It also accepts clay, sand, and other soil types. Slightly acid to neutral soil suits it well. Established plants can withstand some dry spells. Sources place it in USDA zones 5–8. Growth is moderate, and routine care is fairly simple. Prune for shape just after the flowers fade. Remove dead or weak branches when needed. Garden uses include hedges, screens, borders, and woodland plantings.

Sources report few serious pest or disease problems. Deer resistance is mild rather than complete. Suckers can form dense thickets that crowd out native plants. The species has invasive tendencies in Connecticut and other eastern states. PFAF lists raw or cooked fruit and cooked leaves as edible. Each fruit holds one large seed. PFAF reports no known hazards, but gives no pet-specific safety evidence. It also records traditional medicinal uses and bark fibre for rope.

Common names

Linden Viburnum, Linden Arrowwood, Arrowwood

More information about Linden Viburnum

How difficult is it to take care of Linden Viburnum

With its straightforward care requirements, Linden Viburnum is a hassle-free plant that anyone can enjoy.

What is the growth pattern and size of Linden Viburnum?

⚡ Moderate
New growth will sprout from the top of the Linden Viburnum as it grows vertically.

What is the region of origin of Linden Viburnum

Linden Viburnum’s native range is E. Asia - China, Japan.

What are the water needs for Linden Viburnum

💧 Moist
Linden Viburnum should be watered regularly, allowing the soil to dry out between waterings.

What is the right soil for Linden Viburnum

pH: Acid to neutral Any soil
Linden Viburnum loves a well-draining soil. Perlite and vermiculite help with drainage, while coco coir adds organic matter, so a good potting soil mix will have all three. You can improve store-bought soil by adding some perlite to it.

What is the sunlight requirement for Linden Viburnum

Linden Viburnum requires abundant, bright, and direct light to thrive. The best placement for this plant is within one foot of a window to ensure it receives enough light. If you live in an area with more extreme weather, such as hot summers or cold winters, you may need to adjust the placement of the plant accordingly. During hot summer months, it is important to place the plant away from full sun, as this can cause the leaves to yellow or burn. During cold winter months, it is best to move the plant closer to the window to take advantage of the extra light that can help it survive. By keeping an eye on the current weather in your area, you can make sure your Linden Arrowwood is always in the right place to thrive.

How to fertilize Linden Viburnum

The Linden Viburnum is characterized by its slow growth and doesn't need fertilization in addition to its potting soil. By renewing the soil in its pot once a year, it should have enough nutrition. Remember, plants get their energy from sunlight, not from any fertilizers.

Is Linden Viburnum toxic to humans/pets?

There is no verified data on the toxicity of this plant in the records of Ploi. If any person, including yourself, a family member, or a pet, consume plant material with an uncertain toxicity level, it is advisable to seek the advice of a healthcare expert.

More info:
Wikipedia • GBIF

Sources

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