Viburnum suspensum aka Viburnum

Taxonomy ID: 4547

Viburnum suspensum is an evergreen shrub called sandankwa viburnum. It comes from Japan's subtropical Ryukyu Islands, including Okinawa. Gardeners grow it in Florida and other mild-winter regions. It forms a dense shrub with several woody stems. Branches grow upright, spread outward, or arch with age. Garden plants reach 6–12 feet (1.8–3.66 metres) tall. Their spread ranges from 6–10 feet (1.8–3.05 metres). Fast growth makes it useful where a thick screen is needed.

The dark brown stems have a rough surface. Leaves grow in opposite pairs along each stem. They are simple, dark green, glossy, and leathery. Their oval blades end in a pointed tip. The leaf base may be rounded or wedge-shaped. Many leaves measure about 3.5 inches long and 2 inches wide. Teeth may line the upper part of the leaf edge. Some leaves have few teeth or none. The large leaves give the shrub a coarse texture. Its evergreen foliage provides cover through the year.

Small, fragrant flowers form panicles in late winter and spring. Missouri Botanical Garden lists the main bloom as February to March. Some flowers may appear later in the growing season. Each flower has a tube-shaped, white bloom touched with pink. The clusters measure about 2–4 inches across. Small, round drupes follow the flowers in summer and fall. These fruits start red and turn black as they ripen. They do not remain on the shrub for long.

Grow this shrub in full sun or partial shade. It does best in deep, fertile loam that drains well. Keep the soil evenly moist rather than letting it dry out. It also grows in clay and other fertile soil types. Sources describe its irrigation needs as low to moderate. Missouri Botanical Garden gives USDA zones 8–10; NC State extends this to zone 11. The shrub tolerates salt spray, and deer tend to avoid it. Spring and summer pruning helps shape its fast-growing shoots.

Use it for hedges, screens, mixed borders, or foundation plantings. It can also serve as a single accent shrub. Missouri Botanical Garden reports no major pest or disease problems. NC State lists purple mite as a possible problem. Plants For A Future lists the fruit and leaves as edible. It describes the fruit as usable raw or cooked, but likely unpalatable. That source reports no known hazards or medicinal uses. This does not establish safety for pets.

Common names

Viburnum, Sandankwa Viburnum

More information about Viburnum

How difficult is it to take care of Viburnum

Even if you don't have a green thumb, you can successfully care for Viburnum due to its easy-going nature.

What is the growth pattern and size of Viburnum?

⚡ Fast
Viburnum grows vertically and new growth emerges from the top of the plant.

What is the region of origin of Viburnum

Viburnum’s native range is E. Asia - Formosa.

What are the water needs for Viburnum

💧 Moist
Viburnum should be watered regularly, allowing the soil to dry out between waterings.

What is the right soil for Viburnum

Any soil
Viburnum loves a well-draining soil. Perlite and vermiculite help with drainage, while coco coir adds organic matter, so a good potting soil mix will have all three. You can improve store-bought soil by adding some perlite to it.

What is the sunlight requirement for Viburnum

Viburnum thrives in bright and direct sunlight. To ensure your plant receives enough light to survive, place it less than one foot from a window. The current weather in your area may affect the placement in your home. For example, if you live in a region that has longer and more intense periods of sunlight, then you may want to place the plant farther away from the window to avoid direct sunlight and reduce the risk of sunburn. Alternatively, if you live in a region with relatively milder temperatures and less intense sunlight, then you may be able to place the plant closer to the window for increased exposure. Ultimately, the current weather in your area should be taken into consideration when determining the best placement for your Viburnum.

How to fertilize Viburnum

The growth of Viburnum is not rapid and it doesn't necessitate any extra fertilization. By replacing its potting soil once a year, it should receive ample nutrition. It is important to note that plants obtain their energy from the sun's rays, not from fertilizers.

Is Viburnum toxic to humans/pets?

Ploi's records do not contain confirmed information on the toxicity of this particular plant. In the event of accidental ingestion of plant material with questionable toxicity by you, a family member, or a pet, it is always a good idea to consult a healthcare professional.

More info:
Wikipedia • GBIF

Sources

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