Yucca schidigera aka Mohave Yucca

Taxonomy

Yucca schidigera, also known as the Mojave yucca or Spanish dagger, is a small evergreen tree native to the southwest deserts of North America. It can grow up to 5 meters tall, with a dense crown of bayonet-like leaves arranged in a spiral pattern on top of a noticeable basal trunk. The bark is gray-brown and becomes irregularly rough and scaly-to-ridged closer to the ground, with brown dead leaves near the top. As a houseplant, Mohave Yucca prefers long-lasting, direct light and soil that is extremely well-draining. It is a super rare plant that needs very little water to thrive, and if repotted each time it doubles in size, it shouldn't need added fertilizers.

Common names

Mohave Yucca, Mojave Yucca

How to care for Mohave Yucca

Difficulty

Mohave Yucca requires a bit more attention and knowledge to thrive, making it a suitable plant for those with some gardening experience.

Water

Mohave Yucca does best in dry soil and should only be watered sparingly.

Soil

The Mohave Yucca is delicate when it comes to soil that is too damp, therefore, it is crucial to select a potting soil that has efficient drainage and doesn't hold an excessive amount of moisture. An ideal soil should consist of a substantial amount of perlite or vermiculite for proper drainage and some organic matter for nutrition. Mixing a few handfuls of perlite with commercially available cactus soil should produce the desired result.

Lighting

Mohave Yucca requires abundant, bright and direct light. Placing it less than one foot from a window is the best way to make sure the plant receives enough light to survive and thrive. Depending on your region, however, the current weather can affect the placement of the plant in your home. For example, in some areas the sun may be too direct and intense, so it's best to place it farther away from the window. You may also need to adjust your placement according to the season as the sunlight can change intensity over the course of the year. If you live in a region with significant temperature fluctuations, such as a desert, you may need to place the plant a bit farther away from the window to avoid extreme heat or cold. With some care and attention, your Mohave Yucca will be sure to bring you many years of beauty and enjoyment.

Dormancy

During the cold period, it is common for Mohave Yucca to go dormant and their growth may slow down, so waterings should be spaced out more during this period.

Toxicity

Ploi does not possess verified information regarding the toxicity of this particular plant. In the event that you, a member of your family, or a pet ingests plant material with an unclear toxicity level, it is highly recommended to seek the advice of a medical professional.

Humidity

Mohave Yucca thrives in dry environments, but if you provide extra humidity or mist your plant, the lingering water on its leaves could create an ideal environment for certain fungal diseases.

Fertilizer

The growth of Mohave Yucca is gradual and it doesn't necessitate any additional fertilizers. Replacing the soil in its pot once a year should suffice to provide the plant with sufficient nutrition. It's important to keep in mind that plants derive their energy from the sun's rays, not fertilizers.

Region of origin

Mohave Yucca’s native range is the Americas and Caribbean.


More info:
Wikipedia