Impatiens balsamina aka Balsam
Taxonomy ID: 2371
Impatiens balsamina, commonly known as balsam, garden balsam, rose balsam, touch-me-not or spotted snapweed, is a species of annual plant native to India, Myanmar, Sri Lanka, and Western and South India. Growing to 20–75 cm tall, with a thick, but soft stem, it has spirally-arranged leaves that are 2.5–9 cm long and 1–2.5 cm broad, with a deeply toothed margin. The flowers, ranging in color from pink to red to mauve to purple to lilac to white, are 2.5–5 cm diameter and are pollinated by bees, other insects, and nectar-feeding birds. When ripe, the seed capsules undergo explosive dehiscence. Balsam is an easy-to-grow houseplant that likes direct light and a well-draining soil, preferably with a gentle, organic fertilizer.
Common names
Balsam, Garden Balsam, (Telugu), Touch Me Not, Rose BalsamMore information about Balsam
How difficult is it to take care of Balsam
Balsam requires a bit more attention and knowledge to thrive, making it a suitable plant for those with some gardening experience.
What is the growth pattern and size of Balsam?
New growth will sprout from the top of the plant as it grows upwards.
What is the region of origin of Balsam
Balsam’s native range is the Northern Hemisphere.
What are the water needs for Balsam
Balsam should be watered regularly, allowing the soil to dry out between waterings.
What is the right soil for Balsam
Balsam loves a well-draining soil. Perlite and vermiculite help with drainage, while coco coir adds organic matter, so a good potting soil mix will have all three. You can improve store-bought soil by adding some perlite to it.
What is the sunlight requirement for Balsam
To ensure optimal growth, the Balsam prefers bright diffused light for 6-8 hours each day. Insufficient light can result in slow growth and leaf drop, so it's important to find a well-lit location for this plant. Place it near a window, within a distance of 1 meter (3 feet), to enhance its potential for thriving.
What's the right humidity for Balsam
The Balsam is not in need of supplementary humidity. Most water is taken in by plants through their roots, thus soil watering is the most efficient way to provide humidity to your plants.
Is Balsam toxic to humans/pets?
Balsam is poisonous if ingested. We suggest keeping this plant out of reach if you have children, cats, or dogs in the home.
What seasonal care does Balsam need?
During the cold period, it is common for Balsam to go dormant and their growth may slow down, so waterings should be spaced out more during this period.
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