Aquilegia formosa aka Western Columbine
Taxonomy
Aquilegia formosa, commonly known as western columbine, is a herbaceous perennial plant species native to western North America. It is a member of the Ranunculaceae family, which also includes buttercups and anemones. The plant has delicate, lobed leaves that grow on thin, branched stems, and it produces showy, nodding flowers with red and yellow petals that are shaped like little bells. The flowers bloom in late spring and early summer, attracting hummingbirds and other pollinators. Aquilegia formosa prefers moist, well-drained soil and partial shade, making it an ideal choice for woodland gardens or shady borders. It is also a popular choice for cut flower arrangements due to its attractive flowers and long vase life.
Common names
Western ColumbineHow to care for Western Columbine
Water
Western Columbine should be watered regularly, allowing the soil to dry out between waterings.
Soil
Western Columbine loves a well-draining soil. Perlite and vermiculite help with drainage, while coco coir adds organic matter, so a good potting soil mix will have all three. You can improve store-bought soil by adding some perlite to it.
Lighting
To ensure optimal growth, the Western Columbine prefers bright diffused light for 6-8 hours each day. Insufficient light can result in slow growth and leaf drop, so it's important to find a well-lit location for this plant. Place it near a window, within a distance of 1 meter (3 feet), to enhance its potential for thriving.
Toxicity
Ploi's records do not contain confirmed information on the toxicity of this particular plant. In the event of accidental ingestion of plant material with questionable toxicity by you, a family member, or a pet, it is always a good idea to consult a healthcare professional.
Fertilizer
The Western Columbine should be repotted either when it doubles in size or annually, whichever comes first. Providing new potting soil with all the vital nutrients annually is enough to support the growth of the plant, and thus, there is no need for fertilizer. Remember that plants derive their energy from the sun, not fertilizer.
Growth-pattern
New growth will sprout from the top of the plant as it grows upwards.
Region of origin
Western Columbine’s native range is Western N. America - Alaska to California, east to W. Montana and Utah.
More info:
Wikipedia
More Species in Aquilegia Genus
Aquilegia formosa Western Columbine
Aquilegia brevistyla Smallflower Columbine
Aquilegia pyrenaica Pyrenean Columbine
Aquilegia karelinii
Aquilegia viridiflora Aquilegia Viridiflora
Aquilegia atrata Schwarze Akelei
Aquilegia chrysantha Golden Columbine
Aquilegia glandulosa Columbine
Aquilegia alpina Alpine Columbine
