Aquilegia formosa aka Western Columbine

Taxonomy ID: 14849

Aquilegia formosa, commonly known as western columbine, is a herbaceous perennial plant species native to western North America. It is a member of the Ranunculaceae family, which also includes buttercups and anemones. The plant has delicate, lobed leaves that grow on thin, branched stems, and it produces showy, nodding flowers with red and yellow petals that are shaped like little bells. The flowers bloom in late spring and early summer, attracting hummingbirds and other pollinators. Aquilegia formosa prefers moist, well-drained soil and partial shade, making it an ideal choice for woodland gardens or shady borders. It is also a popular choice for cut flower arrangements due to its attractive flowers and long vase life.

Common names

Western Columbine

More information about Western Columbine

What is the growth pattern and size of Western Columbine?

New growth will sprout from the top of the plant as it grows upwards.

What is the region of origin of Western Columbine

Western Columbine’s native range is Western N. America - Alaska to California, east to W. Montana and Utah.

What are the water needs for Western Columbine

Western Columbine should be watered regularly, allowing the soil to dry out between waterings.

What is the right soil for Western Columbine

Western Columbine loves a well-draining soil. Perlite and vermiculite help with drainage, while coco coir adds organic matter, so a good potting soil mix will have all three. You can improve store-bought soil by adding some perlite to it.

What is the sunlight requirement for Western Columbine

Western Columbine requires abundant, bright and direct light. Placing it less than one foot from a window is the best way to make sure the plant receives enough light to survive and thrive. Depending on your region, however, the current weather can affect the placement of the plant in your home. For example, in some areas the sun may be too direct and intense, so it's best to place it farther away from the window. You may also need to adjust your placement according to the season as the sunlight can change intensity over the course of the year. If you live in a region with significant temperature fluctuations, such as a desert, you may need to place the plant a bit farther away from the window to avoid extreme heat or cold. With some care and attention, your Western Columbine will be sure to bring you many years of beauty and enjoyment.

How to fertilize Western Columbine

The Western Columbine should be repotted either when it doubles in size or annually, whichever comes first. Providing new potting soil with all the vital nutrients annually is enough to support the growth of the plant, and thus, there is no need for fertilizer. Remember that plants derive their energy from the sun, not fertilizer.

Is Western Columbine toxic to humans/pets?

Ploi's records do not contain confirmed information on the toxicity of this particular plant. In the event of accidental ingestion of plant material with questionable toxicity by you, a family member, or a pet, it is always a good idea to consult a healthcare professional.

More info:
Wikipedia • GBIF

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