Arabis hirsuta aka Hairy Rockcress

Taxonomy ID: 8634

Arabis hirsuta is known as hairy rock cress. It belongs to Brassicaceae, the cabbage family. The RHS also lists the Welsh name berwr y graig. It is native to Britain and Ireland. Its wider range covers much of Europe and North Africa. It also extends across northern Asia to Japan. Wild plants grow on chalk and limestone slopes. Other habitats include limestone rocks, walls, dunes, and dry banks. These sites help show the conditions it suits in gardens.

This species can grow as a biennial or perennial. It reaches about 2 feet (0.6 metres) in height. The supplied species accounts give no width measurement. They also give little detail on its leaves or stems. Flowers appear from June through August. Each flower has both male and female organs. Bees, moths, butterflies, and other insects pollinate them. The sources do not describe the fruit. The RHS gives flower and leaf traits for the genus only. Those traits do not establish this species' exact form.

Hairy rock cress is easy to grow in ordinary soil. Good drainage matters more than a single soil texture. It accepts sandy, loamy, and clay soils. It also grows in dry soil and on walls. It tolerates mildly acid, neutral, and mildly alkaline ground. Choose sun or a spot with light shade. Soil may be dry or moist, provided water drains away. PFAF lists USDA zones 4–8 and describes it as frost hardy. Suggested garden sites include beds and north-, east-, or west-facing walls.

Seed, division, and cuttings offer ways to raise more plants. Sow fresh seed on the surface in a bright cold frame. Spring sowing is another option. At 21°C, seed usually sprouts within two to three weeks. Move seedlings into separate pots once large enough to handle. Plant them out during summer. Divide plants after flowering, or take summer cuttings in shade. PFAF reports cooked young leaves as an edible use. Its food-use rating is low, at one out of five. It lists no known hazards, but this is not proof of safety. It records no medicinal or other uses, and no weed potential. The supplied accounts name no pests or diseases.

Common names

Hairy Rockcress, Hairy Rock Cress, Fringed Rock Cress

More information about Hairy Rockcress

How difficult is it to take care of Hairy Rockcress

Caring for Hairy Rockcress is a breeze, as it is highly adaptable and forgiving to minor neglect.

What is the growth pattern and size of Hairy Rockcress?

New growth will sprout from the top of the Hairy Rockcress as it grows vertically.

What is the region of origin of Hairy Rockcress

Hairy Rockcress’s native range is Most of Europe, including Britain, N. Africa and N. Asia to Japan.

What are the water needs for Hairy Rockcress

💧 Dry to moist
Hairy Rockcress should be watered regularly, allowing the soil to dry out between waterings.

What is the right soil for Hairy Rockcress

pH: Adaptable Any soil
Hairy Rockcress loves a well-draining soil. Perlite and vermiculite help with drainage, while coco coir adds organic matter, so a good potting soil mix will have all three. You can improve store-bought soil by adding some perlite to it.

What is the sunlight requirement for Hairy Rockcress

Hairy Rockcress requires abundant, bright, and direct light to thrive. The best placement for this plant is within one foot of a window to ensure it receives enough light. If you live in an area with more extreme weather, such as hot summers or cold winters, you may need to adjust the placement of the plant accordingly. During hot summer months, it is important to place the plant away from full sun, as this can cause the leaves to yellow or burn. During cold winter months, it is best to move the plant closer to the window to take advantage of the extra light that can help it survive. By keeping an eye on the current weather in your area, you can make sure your Hairy Rock Cress is always in the right place to thrive.

Is Hairy Rockcress toxic to humans/pets?

Ploi lacks confirmed information on the toxicity of this plant. If you, a relative, or your pet accidentally consume plant material with unknown toxicity, it's best to consult a medical expert.

More info:
Wikipedia • GBIF

Sources

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