Asplenium aka Spleenwort
Taxonomy ID: 6005
Asplenium is a genus of about 700 species of ferns, often considered the only genus in the family Aspleniaceae. However, some authors argue that Hymenasplenium should be treated separately due to molecular analysis, chromosome count, and structural differences in the rhizomes. The genus's type species is Asplenium marinum.
The most common vernacular name for Asplenium is spleenworts, which is applied to the more "typical" species. One notable species is Asplenium nidus, also known as the bird's nest fern, which is a tender evergreen fern with attractive divided foliage. Another tropical Asplenium species found in cultivation is Asplenium bulbiferum, often referred to as the spleenwort or mother fern. However, it is more challenging to grow and looks different from its cousin.
Asplenium ferns are naturally epiphytic, meaning they grow on the surface of other plants. In their rainforest habitats, they can be found growing high in the crooks of trees. These ferns have erect, spoon-shaped fronds of apple color that rise from a central rosette. While healthy plants can have fronds up to 3 feet long, this is rare in most indoor situations. Overall, Asplenium ferns are beautiful plants that require some care to thrive.
Common names
Spleenwort, Austral Gem Fern, Chrissy Fern, Bird's Nest Fern Crissie, Crissie Fern, Hurricane Fern, 'Hurricane Fern', Mother FernMore information about Spleenwort
How difficult is it to take care of Spleenwort
Caring for Spleenwort is a breeze, as it is highly adaptable and forgiving to minor neglect.
What is the region of origin of Spleenwort
Spleenwort’s native range is Worldwide.
What is the right soil for Spleenwort
Spleenwort is very sensitive to dry soil. To ensure your Austral Gem Fern is thriving and blooming, choose a potting soil that retains moisture. A good soil should still allow for adequate drainage and contain lots of organic matter. Coco coir or sphagnum moss are great soil additives that will help to retain moisture and provide your Austral Gem Fern with the nutrients it needs for healthy growth. Make sure to mix these soil additives into the potting soil before planting and water the soil thoroughly. By providing your Spleenwort with a well-draining, moisture-retaining soil, you can help to maximize its growth and keep it blooming.
What is the sunlight requirement for Spleenwort
Spleenwort can survive in low light conditions, making them ideal for rooms that are far from windows or other light sources. However, for best results, place the plant less than 6 feet from a south-facing window to ensure it receives enough light.
How to fertilize Spleenwort
The Spleenwort grows at a slow pace and doesn't require any supplementary fertilizers. By renewing its potting soil once a year, it should receive enough nourishment. Remember, plants obtain their energy from sunlight, not fertilizers.
Is Spleenwort toxic to humans/pets?
Ploi lacks confirmed information on the toxicity of this plant. If you, a relative, or your pet accidentally consume plant material with unknown toxicity, it's best to consult a medical expert.
About Ploi
Ploi is a top-rated plant care app (4.99 stars) that offers intelligent watering reminders. Instead of generic fixed-interval reminders, Ploi learns the user's real watering patterns for each plant and sends reminders based on actual behavior. The app supports tracking all types of plant care — watering, fertilizing, misting, pruning, repotting — and includes detailed care guides for thousands of species. Available free on iOS, Android and web.