Crocus tommasinianus aka Woodland Crocus

Taxonomy

Crocus tommasinianus, also known as the woodland crocus, early crocus, or Tommasini's crocus, is a flower named after Muzio G. Spirito de Tommasini, a botanist. This species is native to Bulgaria, Hungary, Albania, and the former Yugoslavia. It is often referred to as the early or snow crocus, as it is one of the first crocuses to bloom. In the horticultural trade, it is commonly called "tommies." This cormous perennial grows to a height of 8-10cm and has tufted green leaves with a central silvery-white stripe. Its cyclamen-pink flowers, silvery on the outside, feature orange stigmas and stamens. They appear from late winter to spring, providing an early source of pollen for honeybees. Native to hillsides and woodland areas in southern Hungary and the northern Balkans, Crocus tommasinianus is often referred to as the snow crocus due to its early blooming nature. Its long-tubed, goblet-shaped flowers range from pale lavender to reddish-purple and have white throats. Blooming before Dutch hybrid crocuses, this species typically flowers in March in St. Louis. Each plant has 3-5 basal, narrow, linear leaves when it blooms. The flowers close at night and open in the morning, but they usually remain closed on rainy or cloudy days. Overall, Crocus tommasinianus is a beautiful and early-blooming species of crocus that adds color to gardens and provides valuable pollen for honeybees.

Common names

Woodland Crocus, Early Crocus, Tommasini's Crocus, Tommies

How to care for Woodland Crocus

Difficulty

With its straightforward care requirements, Woodland Crocus is a hassle-free plant that anyone can enjoy.

Water

Woodland Crocus should be watered regularly, allowing the soil to dry out between waterings.

Soil

Woodland Crocus loves a well-draining soil. Perlite and vermiculite help with drainage, while coco coir adds organic matter, so a good potting soil mix will have all three. You can improve store-bought soil by adding some perlite to it.

Lighting

Woodland Crocus requires abundant, bright, and direct light to thrive. The best placement for this plant is within one foot of a window to ensure it receives enough light. If you live in an area with more extreme weather, such as hot summers or cold winters, you may need to adjust the placement of the plant accordingly. During hot summer months, it is important to place the plant away from full sun, as this can cause the leaves to yellow or burn. During cold winter months, it is best to move the plant closer to the window to take advantage of the extra light that can help it survive. By keeping an eye on the current weather in your area, you can make sure your Tommies is always in the right place to thrive.

Toxicity

Ploi lacks confirmed information on the toxicity of this plant. If you, a relative, or your pet accidentally consume plant material with unknown toxicity, it's best to consult a medical expert.

Fertilizer

The Woodland Crocus should be repotted when it has doubled in size or annually, whichever comes first. Providing fresh potting soil with all the essential nutrients each year ensures the plant's well-being, eliminating the need for fertilizer. Remember, plants derive their energy from the sun and not fertilizer.

Growth-pattern

New growth will sprout from the top of the Woodland Crocus as it grows vertically.


More info:
Wikipedia