Disphyma australe aka Disphyma

Taxonomy ID: 8258

Disphyma australe is a low, perennial succulent from New Zealand. It belongs to the Aizoaceae family. Kew classes its growth form as a succulent subshrub. Its native range has a subtropical climate. The plant grows on coastal rocks, gravel, cliffs and dunes. These habitats occur throughout New Zealand. An older name for the species is Mesembryanthemum australe. Common names include New Zealand ice plant and New Zealand pig's faces.

Plants reach about 0.33 feet [0.1 metres] in height. They spread to about 1.6 feet [0.5 metres] across. This makes a small, low plant for a cultivated bed. Its coastal origin also suits gardens exposed to sea winds. The supplied sources give no further leaf or stem details. They also give no flower colour or flowering season. Flowers carry both male and female organs, and insects pollinate them. Plants raised from seed can flower within their first year. They can also set seed in that first growing season.

Give this plant full sun and soil that drains freely. It does not grow in shade. Sandy and loamy soils both suit it. The soil may be mildly acid, neutral or mildly alkaline. It accepts dry or moist soil, but drainage remains important. Rich soil is not needed for good growth. Plants For A Future suggests poor soil may improve cold tolerance. The plant also tolerates exposure to coastal winds. Beds beside south-facing or west-facing walls are listed growing sites.

Plants For A Future lists USDA hardiness zones 8–11. It also warns that British winters can limit outdoor survival. Gardeners in Britain can grow it as an annual. Sow seed in a greenhouse in early spring. Move seedlings into separate pots once large enough to handle. Plant them outdoors after the last expected frost. Another option is to take cuttings during summer. Keep those cuttings in a greenhouse through winter.

The leaves and the inner part of the fruit are edible. The recorded use for the leaves is pickling. Plants For A Future gives edibility a low score. It reports no known hazards, but gives no detailed safety assessment. It lists no known medicinal or other uses. The source does not flag the species as weedy.

Common names

Disphyma, Round Leaved Pigface, New Zealand Iceplant, Purple Dewplant, Disphyma Crassifolium, Austral Pigface, Rounded Moon Flower, New Zealand Ice Plant

More information about Disphyma

What is the region of origin of Disphyma

Disphyma’s native range is Australia, New Zealand.

What are the water needs for Disphyma

💧 Dry to moist
Disphyma does best in dry soil and should only be watered sparingly.

What is the sunlight requirement for Disphyma

Disphyma requires abundant, bright, and direct light to thrive. The best placement for this plant is within one foot of a window to ensure it receives enough light. If you live in an area with more extreme weather, such as hot summers or cold winters, you may need to adjust the placement of the plant accordingly. During hot summer months, it is important to place the plant away from full sun, as this can cause the leaves to yellow or burn. During cold winter months, it is best to move the plant closer to the window to take advantage of the extra light that can help it survive. By keeping an eye on the current weather in your area, you can make sure your Austral Pigface is always in the right place to thrive.

Is Disphyma toxic to humans/pets?

There is no verified data on the toxicity of this plant in the records of Ploi. If any person, including yourself, a family member, or a pet, consume plant material with an uncertain toxicity level, it is advisable to seek the advice of a healthcare expert.

More info:
Wikipedia • GBIF

Sources

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