Erythrina flabelliformis aka Chilicote
Taxonomy ID: 4177
Erythrina flabelliformis has the common name coral bean tree. It belongs to Fabaceae, the pea and bean family. It grows wild in Arizona, New Mexico, and Mexico. Kew places it in deserts or dry shrubland. It is not native to Britain or Ireland. These records place its wild range in southwestern North America. They also link this plant with dry places to grow.
The sources differ on this plant’s woody form. Kew calls it a shrub. Chicago Botanic Garden calls it a tree with an upright shape. Both names fit the records: shrub or tree. Neither source gives its full height or spread. So neither tells us how large it may grow in gardens. The species records give no facts about bark or leaves. The RHS page describes leaves for the genus alone. A genus is a group of related species. Those broad traits do not show this species’ exact leaf form.
Chicago Botanic Garden lists red and orange flowers. Its bloom dates run from January through February, then March through April. So the listed bloom season spans January to April. The entry does not say if climate shifts these dates. It gives no facts about flower shape or scent. The species records do not describe its fruits or seeds. Nor do they name the animals that pollinate its flowers. These are animals that move pollen from flower to flower. The records show two traits of value for garden display. These are its flower colors and its upright form.
Chicago Botanic Garden says to grow it in full sun and dry soil. It lists USDA hardiness zones 9 through 11. These facts guide the choice of garden site and climate. The source gives no plan for when to water. It does not state a soil texture or pH range. Its plant page is an archived record. The last work to keep it current predates February 2022. The records do not show growth rate or pruning needs. They give no account of pests or diseases for this species. Nor do they show if it is safe to eat or toxic. The common name does not prove any part is safe. These records confirm no use as food or medicine.
Common names
Chilicote, Western Coral Bean, CoralbeanMore information about Chilicote
What are the water needs for Chilicote
What is the right soil for Chilicote
What is the sunlight requirement for Chilicote
How to fertilize Chilicote
Is Chilicote toxic to humans/pets?
Sources
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