Euonymus atropurpureus aka Bitter Ash

Taxonomy

Euonymus atropurpureus, also known as American wahoo, eastern wahoo, burningbush, and hearts bursting with love, is a deciduous shrub or small tree native to eastern North America. It has an irregular upright spreading habit with green twigs that have stripes of conspicuous corky wings. The mid green oval leaves turn red in autumn, adding to its vibrant appeal. In late spring, it produces small dark purple flowers followed by bright red fruits that split open to reveal bright red seeds. This species can grow up to 8 meters tall, with gray, smooth, and lightly fissured bark. The dark purplish-brown twigs are slender, sometimes four-angled or slightly winged. The leaves are opposite, elliptical, and have a finely serrated margin. They are green above, often with fine hairs beneath, and transform into a vibrant red color during fall. The flowers are bisexual, with greenish sepals, brown-purple petals, and stamens, arranged in small axillary cymes. The fruit is a smooth reddish to pink four-lobed capsule, each containing a single seed, and is orange with a fleshy red aril.

Common names

Bitter Ash, Burningbush, Wahoo

How to care for Bitter Ash

Difficulty

With a bit of knowledge and dedication, you can successfully care for Bitter Ash, making it a rewarding choice for those seeking a moderate challenge.

Water

Bitter Ash should be watered regularly, allowing the soil to dry out between waterings.

Soil

Bitter Ash loves a well-draining soil. Perlite and vermiculite help with drainage, while coco coir adds organic matter, so a good potting soil mix will have all three. You can improve store-bought soil by adding some perlite to it.

Lighting

To ensure optimal growth, the Bitter Ash prefers bright indirect light for 6-8 hours each day. Insufficient light can result in slow growth and leaf drop, so it's important to find a well-lit location for this plant. Place it near a window, within a distance of 1 meter (3 feet), to enhance its potential for thriving.

Toxicity

Bitter Ash is poisonous if ingested. We suggest keeping this plant out of reach if you have children, cats, or dogs in the home.

Fertilizer

The Bitter Ash grows at a slow pace and doesn't require any supplementary fertilizers. By renewing its potting soil once a year, it should receive enough nourishment. Remember, plants obtain their energy from sunlight, not fertilizers.

Growth-pattern

New growth will sprout from the top of the Bitter Ash as it grows vertically.

Region of origin

Bitter Ash’s native range is Eastern N. America - Ontario to Florida, Montana, Oklahoma and Nebraska.

More info:
Wikipedia