Fritillaria imperialis aka Crown Imperial
Taxonomy
Fritillaria imperialis, also known as the crown imperial, imperial fritillary, or Kaiser's crown, is a stunning flowering plant belonging to the lily family. Native to various regions including Turkey, Iraq, Iran, Afghanistan, Pakistan, Northern India, and the Himalayan foothills, it is widely cultivated for its ornamental beauty. This plant has also been reported to naturalize in Austria, Sicily, and Washington State, USA. The name "imperialis" and the common names allude to the striking circle of golden flowers that resemble an emperor's crown.
This clump-forming, deciduous, bulbous herbaceous perennial boasts glossy green strap-like leaves. In spring, tall, upright spikes emerge, adorned with clusters of shiny, reddish-orange bell-shaped flowers that open from the bottom up. The seedheads provide visual interest throughout winter.
Fritillaria bulbs belong to the lily family and are perennials. They are resistant to deer and feature deciduous foliage. These plants bloom during the spring season and their flowers, called nodding, are cup-shaped or bell-shaped and bend downward. The imperial crown Fritillaria is particularly captivating, adding a touch of grandeur to any garden. However, it can be a bit choosy when it comes to its preferred location. Once this hurdle is overcome, caring for this plant becomes easier.
In summary, Fritillaria imperialis is a remarkable plant with its regal golden flowers and attractive foliage. It is a perennial that blooms in spring, showcasing its elegant bell-shaped flowers that nod gracefully. This plant adds a touch of majesty to gardens, although it may require some effort to find the perfect spot for it to thrive.
Common names
Crown Imperial, Imperial Fritillary, Crown Imperial FritillaryHow to care for Crown Imperial
Difficulty
Even if you don't have a green thumb, you can successfully care for Crown Imperial due to its easy-going nature.
Water
Crown Imperial should be watered regularly, allowing the soil to dry out between waterings.
Soil
Crown Imperial loves a well-draining soil. Perlite and vermiculite help with drainage, while coco coir adds organic matter, so a good potting soil mix will have all three. You can improve store-bought soil by adding some perlite to it.
Lighting
To ensure optimal growth, the Crown Imperial prefers bright diffused light for 6-8 hours each day. Insufficient light can result in slow growth and leaf drop, so it's important to find a well-lit location for this plant. Place it near a window, within a distance of 1 meter (3 feet), to enhance its potential for thriving.
Toxicity
No verified data on the toxicity of this plant exists within Ploi's records. Should you, someone in your family, or your pet ingest plant material with an unknown toxicity level, it is recommended to seek medical advice.
Fertilizer
Once the Crown Imperial has doubled in size or after a year has passed, it should be moved to a new pot. By replacing the soil with fresh potting soil containing all the vital nutrients, your plant will receive all the sustenance it needs, negating the requirement for fertilizer. It's important to remember that plants get their energy from the sun, not fertilizer.
Growth-pattern
Crown Imperial grows vertically and new growth emerges from the top of the plant.
Region of origin
Crown Imperial’s native range is W. Asia - W. Himalayas, Turkey and Iran.
More info:
Wikipedia
More Species in Fritillaria Genus

Fritillaria purdyi Purdy's Fritillary

Fritillaria biflora Chocolate Lily

Fritillaria meleagroides Pyrenean Fritillary

Fritillaria sewerzowii

Fritillaria tubaeformis Fritillaria Tubaeformis

Fritillaria affinis Checker Lily
Fritillaria micrantha Brown Fritillary
Fritillaria cirrhosa Sichuan Fritillary
Fritillaria ruthenica Fritillaria Ruthenica
