Juniperus communis aka Common Juniper
Taxonomy ID: 779
Juniperus communis, commonly known as the common juniper, is a versatile species of small tree or shrub in the cypress family Cupressaceae. This evergreen conifer has the largest geographical range of any woody plant, found throughout the cool temperate Northern Hemisphere. It can range in size from a dwarf, prostrate groundcover spreading to 2m or more, to a larger tree. The foliage is small, loosely spreading, and has sharply pointed grey-green leaves with silvery-blue undersides. The fruit of the common juniper is edible and is used as a flavoring in various dishes, including sauerkraut, stuffings, and vegetable pates. It is also a key ingredient in gin production. Medicinally, it possesses antiseptic, aromatherapy, aromatic, carminative, diaphoretic, diuretic, rubefacient, stomachic, and tonic properties. Additionally, many forms of this species serve as excellent ground cover plants for sunny areas. Notable forms to consider include 'Depressa Aurea', 'Dumosa', 'Effusa', and 'Repanda'. The common juniper blooms in brown and yellow, primarily during early to mid-spring, and has an oval, prostrate, spreading or horizontal, or upright form.
Common names
Common Juniper, Juniper, MalchangelMore information about Common Juniper
How difficult is it to take care of Common Juniper
Common Juniper presents a moderate level of care, which allows plant enthusiasts with some experience to expand their skills and knowledge.
What is the region of origin of Common Juniper
Common Juniper’s native range is the Northern Hemisphere.
What are the water needs for Common Juniper
Common Juniper should be watered regularly, allowing the soil to dry out between waterings.
What is the right soil for Common Juniper
Common Juniper loves a well-draining soil. Perlite and vermiculite help with drainage, while coco coir adds organic matter, so a good potting soil mix will have all three. You can improve store-bought soil by adding some perlite to it.
What is the sunlight requirement for Common Juniper
To ensure optimal growth, the Common Juniper prefers bright diffused light for 6-8 hours each day. Insufficient light can result in slow growth and leaf drop, so it's important to find a well-lit location for this plant. Place it near a window, within a distance of 1 meter (3 feet), to enhance its potential for thriving.
What's the right humidity for Common Juniper
No additional humidity is required for the Common Juniper. Plants take in most of their water through their roots, not their leaves, therefore, watering the soil is the most effective way to supply humidity to your plants.
How to fertilize Common Juniper
The growth rate of Common Juniper is slow and it doesn't necessitate additional fertilizing. By changing the soil in its pot annually, the plant should be provided with adequate nutrition. It is crucial to keep in mind that plants derive their energy from the sun, not fertilizers.
Is Common Juniper toxic to humans/pets?
Common Juniper is poisonous if ingested. We suggest keeping this plant out of reach if you have children, cats, or dogs in the home.
More info:
Wikipedia
More Species in Juniperus Genus

Juniperus osteosperma Utah Juniper

Juniperus virginiana Eastern Red Cedar

Juniperus pinchotii Copper Berry Juniper

Juniperus chinensis Chinese Juniper

Juniperus ashei Mexican Juniper

Juniperus procumbens Creeping Juniper

Juniperus deppeana Checker Bark Juniper

Juniperus horizontalis Creeping Juniper

Juniperus drupacea Andys
