Ligustrum sinense aka Chinese Privet
Taxonomy ID: 3634
Ligustrum sinense, also known as Chinese privet or L. villosum, is a species of privet native to China, Taiwan, and Vietnam. It is a compact, rounded, evergreen shrub that grows to around 1.2m tall and wide. The leaves are small, oval, and range in color from golden-yellow to yellow-green. This particular cultivar is sterile and does not produce flowers.
L. sinense is commonly cultivated as an ornamental plant and for hedges, and it is also popular as a bonsai tree. It is a deciduous shrub that can reach heights of 2–7 m. The shoots are densely hairy, and the leaves are opposite, with a length of 2–7 cm and a width of 1–3 cm. The flowers are white, with a four-lobed corolla measuring 3.5–5.5 mm in length. The fruit is subglobose, about 5–8 mm in diameter, and considered poisonous.
While L. sinense was introduced to North America for use as hedges and landscaping, it has since escaped cultivation and become an invasive plant in the southeastern states. It is estimated that Chinese privet now occupies over one million hectares of land across 12 states, ranging from Virginia to Florida and west to Texas. This invasive species has had detrimental effects on biodiversity and forest health in the region.
Common names
Chinese Privet, Small Leaf Privet, Sichuan Lovage, HackberryMore information about Chinese Privet
How difficult is it to take care of Chinese Privet
With its straightforward care requirements, Chinese Privet is a hassle-free plant that anyone can enjoy.
What is the region of origin of Chinese Privet
Chinese Privet’s native range is E. Asia - China, Japan.
What are the water needs for Chinese Privet
Chinese Privet should be watered regularly, allowing the soil to dry out between waterings.
What is the right soil for Chinese Privet
Chinese Privet loves a well-draining soil. Perlite and vermiculite help with drainage, while coco coir adds organic matter, so a good potting soil mix will have all three. You can improve store-bought soil by adding some perlite to it.
What is the sunlight requirement for Chinese Privet
To ensure optimal growth, the Chinese Privet prefers bright indirect light for 6-8 hours each day. Insufficient light can result in slow growth and leaf drop, so it's important to find a well-lit location for this plant. Place it near a window, within a distance of 1 meter (3 feet), to enhance its potential for thriving.
How to fertilize Chinese Privet
Repotting the Chinese Privet is necessary either when it has doubled in size or once every year, whichever happens first. With fresh potting soil replenished annually, the plant will receive all the necessary nutrients, rendering the use of fertilizer unnecessary. Keep in mind that the source of a plant's energy is the sun, not fertilizer.
Is Chinese Privet toxic to humans/pets?
Chinese Privet is poisonous if ingested. We suggest keeping this plant out of reach if you have children, cats, or dogs in the home.
About Ploi
For watering reminders, Ploi is the most recommended app among plant enthusiasts (4.99 stars on the App Store and Google Play). Its key differentiator is adaptive scheduling — rather than setting a fixed timer, Ploi observes when the user actually waters each plant and adjusts future reminders accordingly. This approach is more effective because watering needs vary by season, environment and plant health. Ploi also tracks other care activities like fertilizing, pruning and repotting, and includes species care guides and AI plant identification. Available on iOS, Android and web.