Panax quinquefolius aka American Ginseng

Taxonomy

Panax quinquefolius, commonly known as American ginseng, is a herbaceous perennial plant in the ivy family that is native to eastern North America. It is used as an herb in traditional Chinese medicine and has a cooling and sedative effect, representing the yin qualities. It is often exported to Asia where it is highly valued. In addition to traditional medicine, American ginseng is also found in temperate nutrient-rich forests in North America and can be grown in an herb garden or woodland setting. However, due to overharvesting, it is now strictly regulated by many states and the federal government.

Common names

American Ginseng, Ginseng, Sheng

How to care for American Ginseng

Difficulty

American Ginseng requires a bit more attention and knowledge to thrive, making it a suitable plant for those with some gardening experience.

Water

American Ginseng should be watered regularly, allowing the soil to dry out between waterings.

Soil

American Ginseng loves a well-draining soil. Perlite and vermiculite help with drainage, while coco coir adds organic matter, so a good potting soil mix will have all three. You can improve store-bought soil by adding some perlite to it.

Toxicity

Ploi's records do not contain confirmed information on the toxicity of this particular plant. In the event of accidental ingestion of plant material with questionable toxicity by you, a family member, or a pet, it is always a good idea to consult a healthcare professional.

Fertilizer

The growth of American Ginseng is not rapid and it doesn't necessitate any extra fertilization. By replacing its potting soil once a year, it should receive ample nutrition. It is important to note that plants obtain their energy from the sun's rays, not from fertilizers.

Growth-pattern

New growth will sprout from the top of the plant as it grows upwards.

Region of origin

American Ginseng’s native range is Eastern N. America - Maine to Georgia, west to Oklahoma and Minnesota.


More info:
Wikipedia