Passiflora edulis aka Passion Fruit

Taxonomy

Passiflora edulis, commonly known as passion fruit, is a vigorous evergreen climber native to southern Brazil, Paraguay, and northern Argentina. This vine species is cultivated in tropical and subtropical regions for its sweet and seedy fruit. The plant can reach a height of about 5m and has glossy, mid-green, 3-lobed leaves. During the summer, it produces bowl-shaped white flowers with green undersides and purple coronal filaments. These flowers are followed by ovoid yellow to purple edible fruits, approximately 5cm long in summer and autumn. The passion fruit has a round to oval shape, with either a yellow or dark purple color when ripe. Its interior is soft to firm and juicy, filled with numerous seeds. The fruit is enjoyed both eaten and juiced, often used to enhance the aroma of other fruit juices. The passion fruit gets its name from being part of the passion flower species, with the Latin genus name Passiflora translating to "flower of the five wounds" in reference to the crucifixion of Christ. Overall, Passiflora edulis is an easy-to-grow plant with exotic-looking flowers and delicious fruits that flourish during the summer months.

Common names

Passion Fruit, Purple Passionfruit, Maypop, Purple Passion Fruit, Markisa

How to care for Passion Fruit

Difficulty

Passion Fruit presents a moderate level of care, which allows plant enthusiasts with some experience to expand their skills and knowledge.

Water

Passion Fruit should be watered regularly, allowing the soil to dry out between waterings.

Soil

Passion Fruit loves a well-draining soil. Perlite and vermiculite help with drainage, while coco coir adds organic matter, so a good potting soil mix will have all three. You can improve store-bought soil by adding some perlite to it.

Lighting

To ensure optimal growth, the Passion Fruit prefers bright diffused light for 6-8 hours each day. Insufficient light can result in slow growth and leaf drop, so it's important to find a well-lit location for this plant. Place it near a window, within a distance of 1 meter (3 feet), to enhance its potential for thriving.

Toxicity

Ploi does not possess verified information regarding the toxicity of this particular plant. In the event that you, a member of your family, or a pet ingests plant material with an unclear toxicity level, it is highly recommended to seek the advice of a medical professional.

Region of origin

Passion Fruit’s native range is S. America - Brazil, Paraguay and northern Argentina.


More info:
Wikipedia