Phalaris arundinacea aka Ribbon Grass

Taxonomy

Genus Phalaris Family Poaceae Order Poales Class Liliopsida Phylum Tracheophyta
Phalaris arundinacea, also known as reed canary grass or gardener's-garters, is a vigorous perennial bunchgrass with a running rootstock. It forms extensive single-species stands along the margins of lakes and streams, as well as in wet open areas. This tall grass can reach up to 1.5 meters in height and has narrow, linear, mid-green leaves that can grow up to 35cm long. In summer, it produces narrow panicles of pale green flower spikelets. With a wide distribution in Europe, Asia, northern Africa, and North America, Phalaris arundinacea goes by different names such as alpiste roseau in French, Rohrglanzgras in German, and kusa-yoshi in Japanese. In its native habitat, it is often found alongside rivers, streams, ponds, and wetlands. One popular cultivar of this species is Ribbon Grass, or Phalaris arundinacea var. picta, which features variegated foliage and can serve as an attractive ground cover. While it may occasionally flower, the main appeal of Ribbon Grass lies in its foliage rather than its blooms. This cool-season grass experiences growth in spring and fall but may enter a dormant state during the summer months.

Common names

Ribbon Grass, Reed Canary Grass, Spider Plant

How to care for Ribbon Grass

Difficulty

Ribbon Grass presents a moderate level of care, which allows plant enthusiasts with some experience to expand their skills and knowledge.

Water

Ribbon Grass should be watered regularly, allowing the soil to dry out between waterings.

Soil

To ensure the health of your Ribbon Grass, it's crucial to use a potting soil that won't hold too much moisture. A soil that drains well and contains perlite or vermiculite for drainage and organic matter for nutrition is ideal. Adding a few handfuls of perlite to store-bought cactus soil is an easy way to create this type of soil mix.

Lighting

Ribbon Grass thrives in bright and direct sunlight. To ensure your plant receives enough light to survive, place it less than one foot from a window. The current weather in your area may affect the placement in your home. For example, if you live in a region that has longer and more intense periods of sunlight, then you may want to place the plant farther away from the window to avoid direct sunlight and reduce the risk of sunburn. Alternatively, if you live in a region with relatively milder temperatures and less intense sunlight, then you may be able to place the plant closer to the window for increased exposure. Ultimately, the current weather in your area should be taken into consideration when determining the best placement for your Spider Plant.

Toxicity

The toxicity level of this plant has not been officially confirmed by Ploi. If there is a possibility of ingestion of plant material with an uncertain toxicity by you, a family member, or a pet, it is advisable to seek the assistance of a medical professional.

Growth-pattern

Ribbon Grass grows vertically and new growth emerges from the top of the plant.

Region of origin

Ribbon Grass’s native range is Most of Europe, including Britain but excluding the Mediterranean, W. N. and E. Asia, N. America.

More info:
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More Species in Phalaris Genus

Phalaris arundinacea Ribbon Grass

Phalaris aquatica Bulbous Canary Grass

Phalaris caroliniana May Grass

Phalaris canariensis Seed Canary Grass

Phalaris paradoxa Awned Canary Grass

Phalaris minor Lesser Canary Grass