Plantago major aka Common Plantain
Taxonomy ID: 1408
Plantago major, commonly known as broadleaf plantain or greater plantain, is a low-growing herbaceous perennial native to Eurasia. It belongs to the plantain family, Plantaginaceae. This plant features a rosette of dark green leaves with pale green veins and stems. The leaves are broad and oval-shaped, measuring 5-20 cm in length and 4-9 cm in width, with a smooth margin and a distinct petiole almost as long as the leaf itself. There are five to nine prominent veins running along the length of each leaf. The plant produces leafless spikes on upright stems, reaching up to 20 cm in height. These spikes bear small, tightly clustered brownish purple flowers. The young and tender leaves can be consumed raw, while the older and more fibrous leaves can be boiled and added to stews. It's important to note that broadleaf plantain should not be confused with the fruit known as plantain, which is a type of banana.
Common names
Common Plantain, Broadleaf Plantain, PlantainMore information about Common Plantain
How difficult is it to take care of Common Plantain
Caring for Common Plantain is a breeze, as it is highly adaptable and forgiving to minor neglect.
What is the region of origin of Common Plantain
Common Plantain’s native range is Most of Europe, including Britain, to northern and central Asia.
What are the water needs for Common Plantain
Common Plantain should be watered regularly, allowing the soil to dry out between waterings.
What is the right soil for Common Plantain
Common Plantain loves a well-draining soil. Perlite and vermiculite help with drainage, while coco coir adds organic matter, so a good potting soil mix will have all three. You can improve store-bought soil by adding some perlite to it.
What is the sunlight requirement for Common Plantain
Common Plantain requires abundant, bright, and direct light to thrive. The best placement for this plant is within one foot of a window to ensure it receives enough light. If you live in an area with more extreme weather, such as hot summers or cold winters, you may need to adjust the placement of the plant accordingly. During hot summer months, it is important to place the plant away from full sun, as this can cause the leaves to yellow or burn. During cold winter months, it is best to move the plant closer to the window to take advantage of the extra light that can help it survive. By keeping an eye on the current weather in your area, you can make sure your Broadleaf Plantain is always in the right place to thrive.
How to fertilize Common Plantain
Repotting the Common Plantain should be done either when it has doubled in size or on a yearly basis, whichever occurs sooner. Fresh potting soil with all the required nutrients, refreshed annually, will provide the plant with all the necessary sustenance, making the use of fertilizer unnecessary. Keep in mind that plants receive their energy from the sun, not fertilizer.
Is Common Plantain toxic to humans/pets?
There is no verified data on the toxicity of this plant in the records of Ploi. If any person, including yourself, a family member, or a pet, consume plant material with an uncertain toxicity level, it is advisable to seek the advice of a healthcare expert.
What is the growth pattern of Common Plantain
Clumping is a defining characteristic of the Common Plantain, with new growth appearing from the soil surrounding the primary plant.
More info:
Wikipedia
More Species in Plantago Genus
Plantago amplexicaulis

Plantago aristata Bracted Plantain
Plantago camtschatica Plantago Arctica

Plantago maritima Sea Plantain

Plantago patagonica Woolly Plantain
Plantago triandra Plantago Triandra

Plantago elongata Prairie Plantain
