Primula vulgaris aka Primrose

Taxonomy ID: 7720

Primula vulgaris, also known as the common primrose or English primrose, is a species of herbaceous perennial in the family Primulaceae. Native to western and southern Europe, northwest Africa, and parts of southwest Asia, it grows to be 10-30 cm tall with a basal rosette of leaves that are mostly evergreen in favorable habitats. The fragrant, showy pale yellow to cream-colored flowers bloom in early spring and can be found on slopes, meadows, along ponds or streams, in woodland gardens, borders, or in containers. The scientific name Primula is derived from the Latin primus, meaning "prime", alluding to the fact that this flower is among the first to appear in spring. The vernacular name, primrose, comes from the late Latin form prima rosa, meaning "first rose". The specific epithet vulgaris means "common", referring to its widespread distribution. It should not be confused with the evening primroses in the genus Oenothera. Primroses prefer cool summers and will need protection from the hot afternoon sun in the southeast.

Common names

Primrose, English Primrose, Common Primrose, Jagorevina (Rs)

More information about Primrose

How difficult is it to take care of Primrose

Caring for Primrose is a breeze, as it is highly adaptable and forgiving to minor neglect.

What is the region of origin of Primrose

Primrose’s native range is Western Europe, including Britain, from Norway south and east to N. Africa and W. Asia.

What are the water needs for Primrose

Primrose should be watered regularly, allowing the soil to dry out between waterings.

What is the right soil for Primrose

Primrose is very sensitive to dry soil. To ensure your English Primrose is thriving and blooming, choose a potting soil that retains moisture. A good soil should still allow for adequate drainage and contain lots of organic matter. Coco coir or sphagnum moss are great soil additives that will help to retain moisture and provide your Jagorevina (Rs) with the nutrients it needs for healthy growth. Make sure to mix these soil additives into the potting soil before planting and water the soil thoroughly. By providing your Primrose with a well-draining, moisture-retaining soil, you can help to maximize its growth and keep it blooming.

What is the sunlight requirement for Primrose

To ensure optimal growth, the Primrose prefers bright indirect light for 6-8 hours each day. Insufficient light can result in slow growth and leaf drop, so it's important to find a well-lit location for this plant. Place it near a window, within a distance of 1 meter (3 feet), to enhance its potential for thriving.

Is Primrose toxic to humans/pets?

Primrose is poisonous if ingested. We suggest keeping this plant out of reach if you have children, cats, or dogs in the home.

What is the growth pattern of Primrose

The Primrose is characterized by clumping growth, with new shoots emerging from the soil around the primary plant.

More info:
Wikipedia