Prunus domestica aka Plum
Taxonomy ID: 3948
Prunus domestica, also known as the Common Plum, is a species of flowering plant in the Rosaceae family. This deciduous tree encompasses various varieties of plums, although not all plums belong to this particular species. Subspecies such as greengages and damsons are also classified under Prunus domestica. It is believed to have evolved from a hybrid parentage of Prunus spinosa and P. cerasifera, with recent evidence suggesting that the cultivated 6× P. domestica may have solely originated from wild stocks of 2×, 4×, 6× P. cerasifera.
This self-fertile plum resembles a damson and serves as a dual-purpose fruit. While it can be consumed fresh, it is commonly used for baking and culinary purposes. The tree produces white flowers that give way to oval, dark blue fruits with a pale blue bloom. These plums have yellow flesh with a high sugar content and a distinct "spicy" flavor. Due to the susceptibility of its blossoms to weather damage, it thrives best in a sheltered location. The cropping season for this plum is September, and it belongs to pollination group 4.
The Common Plum is a relatively rare houseplant that presents an enjoyable challenge to grow. It requires regular watering to thrive and flourishes in long-lasting, direct light, preferably positioned less than 1 foot away from a window. This plant prefers soil that retains moisture well, and regular repotting is recommended whenever it doubles in size. Native to Turkey, the Common Plum belongs to the Prunus genus.
Common names
Plum, European Plum, Wild PlumMore information about Plum
What is the region of origin of Plum
Plum’s native range is Europe to W. Asia. Naturalized in Britain. A hybrid P. spinosa x P. cerasifera divaricata.
What are the water needs for Plum
Plum should be watered regularly, allowing the soil to dry out between waterings.
What is the right soil for Plum
When growing Plum, it is important to pay attention to the soil type you are using. This plant is very sensitive to dry soil and needs a potting soil that retains moisture. A good soil should still be well-draining and contain lots of organic matter. Coco coir or sphagnum moss are great options to provide the Wild Plum with the nutrients and moisture it needs. The added organic matter will also help the soil retain water and prevent the Plum from drying out too quickly. Before planting, make sure to mix compost or manure into the soil for extra nutrients. Also, make sure to water the European Plum regularly, making sure to keep the soil evenly moist but never soggy. With the correct soil and watering regimen, the Plum will thrive and bring lots of beauty to your home.
What is the sunlight requirement for Plum
Plum requires abundant, bright, and direct light to thrive. The best placement for this plant is within one foot of a window to ensure it receives enough light. If you live in an area with more extreme weather, such as hot summers or cold winters, you may need to adjust the placement of the plant accordingly. During hot summer months, it is important to place the plant away from full sun, as this can cause the leaves to yellow or burn. During cold winter months, it is best to move the plant closer to the window to take advantage of the extra light that can help it survive. By keeping an eye on the current weather in your area, you can make sure your European Plum is always in the right place to thrive.
How to fertilize Plum
The Plum is characterized by its slow growth and doesn't need fertilization in addition to its potting soil. By renewing the soil in its pot once a year, it should have enough nutrition. Remember, plants get their energy from sunlight, not from any fertilizers.
Is Plum toxic to humans/pets?
Plum is poisonous if ingested. We suggest keeping this plant out of reach if you have children, cats, or dogs in the home.
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