Rhipsalis teres aka Link Cactus
Taxonomy ID: 12555
Rhipsalis teres is an evergreen cactus. It comes from southern and southeastern Brazil. It belongs to the cactus family, Cactaceae. Kew calls it a succulent epiphyte. It comes from tropical regions with a dry season. As an epiphyte, it grows on other plants for support. The RHS also lists the name Rhipsalis capilliformis. This is a synonym, or another name for the same plant. It is not native to Britain or Ireland.
Its slim, round stems give the plant its shape. They may stand upright, spread outward, or hang down. Branches form toward the upper parts of the stems. These branches often grow in whorls, or rings around the stem. The plant can form a bushy clump or a trailing display. Small white flowers have a star-like shape. White berries follow the flowers and add interest. The sources do not say whether people can eat these berries.
The RHS gives a grown height of about 0.3–1.6 feet [0.1–0.5 metres]. It lists a spread within the same range. The plant takes about five to ten years to reach full size. Its small size makes it a good fit for a pot. Its hanging stems also give it value as a trailing plant. The RHS lists it for patio and container use. It also lists it as a plant that needs little upkeep. You need not prune it as routine care to keep its form.
For growth under glass, use compost made for epiphytic cacti. The RHS advises indirect light and high air moisture here. Its broader site list includes full sun and partial shade. Keep the growing medium well drained. Give moderate amounts of water while the plant grows. Do not keep it wet. Apply a weak, low-nitrogen feed once a month during growth. In winter, keep the compost just a little moist. The RHS also advises daily misting with soft water. Its soil lists include loam and sand. These span acid, neutral, and alkaline soils.
The RHS gives this species the UK hardiness rating H1B. This means a temperature band of 50–59°F [10–15°C]. In Britain, it can spend summer outdoors in a sheltered place. The RHS still advises growing it under glass. Mealybugs may attack the plant. The RHS reports few problems with disease. Growers can raise new plants from seed or cut stem sections. The evidence confirms no food or medicinal use.
Common names
Link Cactus, Old Man's Beard, CanambaiaMore information about Link Cactus
How difficult is Rhipsalis teres to care for?
Rhipsalis teres is considered an easy-care houseplant, making it ideal for beginners. Unlike desert cacti, it originates from humid tropical forests so it's more forgiving of irregular watering. The plant tolerates lower light conditions than most cacti and adapts well to typical indoor environments. Its main requirements are avoiding direct sunlight and maintaining moderate moisture—simple guidelines that make it one of the more accessible epiphytic cacti for home growers.
What temperature does Rhipsalis teres need?
Rhipsalis teres thrives in typical household temperatures between 60-80°F (16-27°C). Being a tropical rainforest native, it does not tolerate cold well and should never be exposed to temperatures below 50°F (10°C). Keep the plant away from cold drafts and heating vents. A brief cool period below 65°F (18°C) after flowering can encourage reblooming. If you grow it outdoors in summer, bring it inside well before the first frost.
Does Rhipsalis teres flower?
Yes, Rhipsalis teres produces small, delicate flowers typically in fall and winter months. The blooms are pale yellow to white, measuring 6-12mm across, and appear at stem tips and along primary branches. With stable care and adequate light, the plant will bloom indoors. After flowering, small globular fruits (4-5mm) develop in white or pinkish tones, resembling mistletoe berries—hence the common name "Mistletoe Cactus." Avoid moving the plant once buds form, as this may cause blossom drop.
How do you propagate Rhipsalis teres?
Rhipsalis teres propagates easily from stem cuttings. Cut a healthy stem segment at least 10cm (4 inches) long using clean, sharp scissors. Allow the cut end to dry and callus over for a few days to prevent rot. Insert the callused end 2-5cm deep into moist, well-draining cactus mix. Place in bright indirect light and keep the soil lightly moist. Roots typically develop within 4 weeks. You can also grow new plants from seeds harvested from ripe fruits, though cuttings are faster and more reliable.
How big does Rhipsalis teres grow?
Rhipsalis teres develops cascading stems that can reach 60-90cm (2-3 feet) in length with a spread of 30-60cm (1-2 feet) at maturity. The slender cylindrical stems are 10-12mm in diameter and branch profusely, especially toward the tips where whorls of 5-12 secondary branches create a dense, trailing mass. Growth rate is moderate to fast under good conditions. The plant makes an excellent choice for hanging baskets where its graceful trailing habit can be fully appreciated. Indoors, it can live for approximately 30 years with proper care.
What varieties of Rhipsalis teres are available?
Rhipsalis teres displays natural variation across its range, with three recognized forms commonly available to collectors. Forma heteroclada features stouter stems with distinctive purplish coloration near the areoles and tips, often growing more upright initially. Forma capilliformis has particularly fine, hair-like branches creating a delicate, wispy appearance. Forma prismatica develops slightly angular stem segments. All forms share similar care requirements and produce the characteristic white to yellow flowers followed by translucent berries.
Can Rhipsalis teres grow outdoors?
Rhipsalis teres can grow outdoors year-round only in USDA zones 9b-11b where temperatures stay above 25°F (-4°C). In its native Brazil, it grows as an epiphyte in humid forest understory. If growing outdoors, provide dappled shade—morning sun is acceptable but avoid harsh afternoon sun. In temperate climates, you can move potted plants outside during warm months but must bring them indoors before temperatures drop below 50°F (10°C). The plant will not survive hard frosts.
Does Rhipsalis teres need pruning?
Rhipsalis teres requires minimal pruning. You can trim stems at any time to control size or shape, and the plant tolerates cutting well. Remove any dead, damaged, or shriveled stems to maintain appearance and plant health. Pruning also provides an opportunity to propagate—healthy cut stems can be rooted to create new plants. Use clean, sharp scissors to make cuts, and the plant will branch from the cut point, often producing a fuller appearance over time.
When should Rhipsalis teres be repotted?
Rhipsalis teres prefers being slightly pot-bound and only needs repotting every 3-4 years. The best time to repot is in spring after flowering has finished. Choose a pot only one size larger than the current container—these plants don't need much root space. Use fresh, well-draining cactus mix with added orchid bark and perlite. Do not fertilize newly repotted plants for 12 months while they establish. Shallow containers or hanging baskets work best for this epiphytic species.
What pests and diseases affect Rhipsalis teres?
Mealybugs are the primary pest concern for Rhipsalis teres, appearing as white cottony masses in stem joints and branch clusters. Check regularly and treat infestations with neem oil, insecticidal soap, or by dabbing with rubbing alcohol. Root rot is the most common disease, caused by overwatering or poor drainage—symptoms include wilting stems, black mushy bases, and stem drop. The plant is otherwise relatively disease-free when given proper drainage and not overwatered.
Why are my Rhipsalis teres stems turning yellow or red?
Yellowing or reddening stems on Rhipsalis teres typically indicate too much light exposure. This plant naturally grows in forest understory and cannot tolerate prolonged direct sunlight. Afternoon sun especially can burn the stems, causing yellowing, spotting, or a reddish color change. Move the plant to a location with bright indirect light or filter intense sun with a sheer curtain. Some red blushing in bright conditions is normal and not harmful, but severe discoloration with yellowing suggests the light is too intense.
Why is my Rhipsalis teres drooping or shriveling?
Drooping or puckering stems on Rhipsalis teres usually indicate underwatering. Unlike desert cacti, this species comes from humid rainforests and needs regular moisture. Increase watering frequency, especially during the growing season in spring and summer. Severely dehydrated stems may wrinkle or shrivel. Water thoroughly when the top inch of soil feels dry. If stems remain limp after watering, check for root rot—mushy black roots indicate overwatering damage that prevents water uptake despite wet soil.
Why does my Rhipsalis teres have brown or black stems?
Brown or black stems on Rhipsalis teres are typically a sign of overwatering and root rot. When roots become waterlogged, they rot and can no longer supply the plant with water, causing stems to turn mushy and black at the base before dying. Reduce watering immediately and ensure the pot has adequate drainage holes. For severe cases, unpot the plant, trim away any rotted roots and affected stems, and repot in fresh, well-draining soil. Allow the soil to dry more between waterings going forward.
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Sources
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