Rosa virginiana aka Virginia Rose

Taxonomy

Rosa virginiana, also known as the Virginia rose, common wild rose, or prairie rose, is a medium-sized, upright, suckering shrub native to eastern North America. It is the most common wild rose in the region. This woody perennial can reach a height of up to 2 meters, although it is often smaller. The stems are covered in numerous hooked prickles, and the pinnate leaves typically consist of 7 to 9 glossy leaflets. In midsummer, the plant produces pink flowers, either singly or in small clusters, which attract birds, bees, butterflies, and hummingbirds. These flowers are followed by small, round, bright red fruits that are rich in vitamin C and can be used to make jams and tea. The plant is admired for its fall foliage, as the entire plant turns shades of yellow, orange, scarlet, crimson, and brown for an extended period. With its blue-grey foliage, the Virginia rose adds a touch of color to any garden. It is well-suited for cottage gardens, wildflower meadows, and coastal landscapes. Furthermore, this plant has received the Royal Horticultural Society's Award of Garden Merit, making it a highly recommended choice for cultivation.

Common names

Virginia Rose, Glossy Rose, Species Rose

How to care for Virginia Rose

Difficulty

Virginia Rose requires a bit more attention and knowledge to thrive, making it a suitable plant for those with some gardening experience.

Water

Virginia Rose should be watered regularly, allowing the soil to dry out between waterings.

Soil

Virginia Rose loves a well-draining soil. Perlite and vermiculite help with drainage, while coco coir adds organic matter, so a good potting soil mix will have all three. You can improve store-bought soil by adding some perlite to it.

Lighting

Virginia Rose requires abundant, bright and direct light. Placing it less than one foot from a window is the best way to make sure the plant receives enough light to survive and thrive. Depending on your region, however, the current weather can affect the placement of the plant in your home. For example, in some areas the sun may be too direct and intense, so it's best to place it farther away from the window. You may also need to adjust your placement according to the season as the sunlight can change intensity over the course of the year. If you live in a region with significant temperature fluctuations, such as a desert, you may need to place the plant a bit farther away from the window to avoid extreme heat or cold. With some care and attention, your Virginia Rose will be sure to bring you many years of beauty and enjoyment.

Toxicity

Ploi's records do not contain confirmed information on the toxicity of this particular plant. In the event of accidental ingestion of plant material with questionable toxicity by you, a family member, or a pet, it is always a good idea to consult a healthcare professional.

Humidity

The Virginia Rose is not in need of supplementary humidity. Most water is taken in by plants through their roots, thus soil watering is the most efficient way to provide humidity to your plants.

Fertilizer

The Virginia Rose should be repotted either when it doubles in size or annually, whichever comes first. Providing new potting soil with all the vital nutrients annually is enough to support the growth of the plant, and thus, there is no need for fertilizer. Remember that plants derive their energy from the sun, not fertilizer.

Region of origin

Virginia Rose’s native range is Asia, Europe, North America, and northwestern Africa.


More info:
Wikipedia