Sambucus racemosa aka Red Elderberry
Taxonomy ID: 8692
Sambucus racemosa, also known as red elderberry or red-berried elder, is a deciduous shrub or treelike shrub that can grow up to 6 meters tall. It is native to Europe, northern Asia, and parts of Alaska, Canada, and the United States. The shrub has opposite, pinnate-compound leaves with 5-7 leaflets and dome-shaped clusters of fragrant, white flowers that bloom from late spring to early summer. Its dark red berries, which are black in the case of the Rocky Mountain elderberry, grow in upright clusters in the summer and fall, attracting birds and wildlife. Red elderberry can be found in riparian environments, woodlands, and rocky environments at high elevations in the mountains. It also grows in moist areas, thickets, stream banks, fields, fence rows, and roadsides.
Common names
Red Elderberry, Red Berried Elder, Druvflder, Red Berry Elder, Alpine ElderMore information about Red Elderberry
How difficult is it to take care of Red Elderberry
Caring for Red Elderberry is a breeze, as it is highly adaptable and forgiving to minor neglect.
What is the growth pattern and size of Red Elderberry?
New growth will sprout from the top of the Red Elderberry as it grows vertically.
What is the region of origin of Red Elderberry
Red Elderberry’s native range is N. America - British Columbia to Newfoundland, south to Georgia, Iowa, Colorado and California.
What are the water needs for Red Elderberry
Red Elderberry should be watered regularly, allowing the soil to dry out between waterings.
What is the right soil for Red Elderberry
Red Elderberry is very sensitive to dry soil. To ensure your Red Berried Elder is thriving and blooming, choose a potting soil that retains moisture. A good soil should still allow for adequate drainage and contain lots of organic matter. Coco coir or sphagnum moss are great soil additives that will help to retain moisture and provide your Druvflder with the nutrients it needs for healthy growth. Make sure to mix these soil additives into the potting soil before planting and water the soil thoroughly. By providing your Red Elderberry with a well-draining, moisture-retaining soil, you can help to maximize its growth and keep it blooming.
What is the sunlight requirement for Red Elderberry
Red Elderberry requires abundant, bright, and direct light to thrive. The best placement for this plant is within one foot of a window to ensure it receives enough light. If you live in an area with more extreme weather, such as hot summers or cold winters, you may need to adjust the placement of the plant accordingly. During hot summer months, it is important to place the plant away from full sun, as this can cause the leaves to yellow or burn. During cold winter months, it is best to move the plant closer to the window to take advantage of the extra light that can help it survive. By keeping an eye on the current weather in your area, you can make sure your Red Berried Elder is always in the right place to thrive.
How to fertilize Red Elderberry
The Red Elderberry should be repotted when it has doubled in size or annually, whichever comes first. Providing fresh potting soil with all the essential nutrients each year ensures the plant's well-being, eliminating the need for fertilizer. Remember, plants derive their energy from the sun and not fertilizer.
Is Red Elderberry toxic to humans/pets?
Red Elderberry is poisonous if ingested. We suggest keeping this plant out of reach if you have children, cats, or dogs in the home.
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