Solanum carolinense aka Carolina Horsenettle

Taxonomy

Solanum carolinense, also known as the Carolina horsenettle, is a perennial herbaceous plant belonging to the Solanaceae family. Although native to the southeastern United States, its range has expanded throughout much of temperate North America, and it is considered an invasive species in parts of Europe, Asia, and Australia. The stem and undersides of larger leaf veins are covered with prickles, while common names for this plant include radical weed, sand brier or briar, bull nettle, tread-softly, Solanum mammosum ("apple of Sodom"), devil's tomato, and wild tomato. While Carolina horsenettle is a rare houseplant, it requires regular watering and thrives best in long-lasting, direct light within a foot of a window. It prefers well-draining soil and can benefit from gentle, organic fertilizer during the peak growing season. This species belongs to the Solanum genus and is native to East Canada, Northern Mexico, and Haiti.

Common names

Carolina Horsenettle, Devil's Tomato, Carolina Horse Nettle

How to care for Carolina Horsenettle

Difficulty

Caring for Carolina Horsenettle is a breeze, as it is highly adaptable and forgiving to minor neglect.

Water

Carolina Horsenettle should be watered regularly, allowing the soil to dry out between waterings.

Soil

Carolina Horsenettle loves a well-draining soil. Perlite and vermiculite help with drainage, while coco coir adds organic matter, so a good potting soil mix will have all three. You can improve store-bought soil by adding some perlite to it.

Lighting

To ensure optimal growth, the Carolina Horsenettle prefers bright indirect light for 6-8 hours each day. Insufficient light can result in slow growth and leaf drop, so it's important to find a well-lit location for this plant. Place it near a window, within a distance of 1 meter (3 feet), to enhance its potential for thriving.

Dormancy

During the cold period, it is common for Carolina Horsenettle to go dormant, resulting in a slowdown of growth. To accommodate this, waterings should be spaced out more.

Toxicity

Carolina Horsenettle is poisonous if ingested. We suggest keeping this plant out of reach if you have children, cats, or dogs in the home.

Humidity

The Carolina Horsenettle does not need extra humidity. Plants primarily absorb water through their root system, making soil watering the best way to provide humidity to your plants.

Growth-pattern

New growth will sprout from the top of the Carolina Horsenettle as it grows vertically.

Region of origin

Carolina Horsenettle’s native range is Worldwide.


More info:
Wikipedia