Solanum crispum aka Chilean Nightshade
Taxonomy
Solanum crispum, also known as Chilean potato vine, Chilean nightshade, Chilean potato tree, or potato vine, is a species of flowering plant in the Solanaceae. Native to Chile and Peru, this climbing shrub can reach a height of 6 meters (20 feet) and has semi-evergreen, woody stems. Its oval leaves exhibit variegation, with marbling and splashes of yellow. In summer, clusters of small blue fragrant flowers, measuring 2.5 cm in diameter, appear, resembling those of its close relative, the potato. These flowers have prominent yellow ovaries and are followed by very small poisonous berries that change color from green to yellow-orange and finally purple in autumn.
When grown as a houseplant, Chilean Nightshade, a super rare species, is not difficult to cultivate and requires regular watering to thrive. It thrives best in long-lasting, direct light and should be placed less than 1 foot away from a window. Well-draining soil is preferred, and a gentle, organic fertilizer can be used during the peak growing season. Classified under the Solanum genus, Chilean Nightshade is native to Chile and Argentina. Overall, this plant's unique characteristics and vibrant flowers make it an intriguing addition to any garden or indoor space.
Common names
Chilean Nightshade, Chilean Potato TreeHow to care for Chilean Nightshade
Difficulty
Even if you don't have a green thumb, you can successfully care for Chilean Nightshade due to its easy-going nature.
Water
Chilean Nightshade should be watered regularly, allowing the soil to dry out between waterings.
Soil
Chilean Nightshade loves a well-draining soil. Perlite and vermiculite help with drainage, while coco coir adds organic matter, so a good potting soil mix will have all three. You can improve store-bought soil by adding some perlite to it.
Lighting
Chilean Nightshade thrives in bright and direct sunlight. To ensure your plant receives enough light to survive, place it less than one foot from a window. The current weather in your area may affect the placement in your home. For example, if you live in a region that has longer and more intense periods of sunlight, then you may want to place the plant farther away from the window to avoid direct sunlight and reduce the risk of sunburn. Alternatively, if you live in a region with relatively milder temperatures and less intense sunlight, then you may be able to place the plant closer to the window for increased exposure. Ultimately, the current weather in your area should be taken into consideration when determining the best placement for your Chilean Nightshade.
Toxicity
The toxicity level of this plant has not been officially confirmed by Ploi. If there is a possibility of ingestion of plant material with an uncertain toxicity by you, a family member, or a pet, it is advisable to seek the assistance of a medical professional.
Humidity
No additional humidity is required for the Chilean Nightshade. Plants take in most of their water through their roots, not their leaves, therefore, watering the soil is the most effective way to supply humidity to your plants.
Region of origin
Chilean Nightshade’s native range is Worldwide.
More info:
Wikipedia
More Species in Solanum Genus
Solanum lycopersicum Garden Tomato
Solanum tomentosum Wild Aubergine
Solanum elaeagnifolium Silverleaf Nightshade
Solanum tuberosum Potato
Solanum decipiens Solanum Decipiens
Solanum torvum Turkey Berry
Solanum chenopodioides Tall Nightshade
Solanum houstonii Solanum Houstonii
Solanum ajanhuiri
