Strelitzia nicolai aka White Bird Of Paradise Tree

Taxonomy

Strelitzia nicolai, commonly known as the wild banana or giant white bird of paradise, is a species of banana-like plants native to South Africa. It has erect woody stems reaching a height of 7–8 m (23–26 ft), and the clumps formed can spread as far as 3.5 m (11 ft). The 1.8 m (5 ft 11 in)-long leaves are grey-green and arranged like a fan at the top of the stems, similar to Ravenala madagascariensis. The inflorescence is composed of a dark blue bract, white sepals, and a bluish-purple "tongue". The entire flower can be as much as 18 cm (7.1 in) high by 45 cm (18 in) long and is typically held just above the point where the leaf fan emerges from the stem. Flowers are followed by triangular seed capsules, and this plant is among the few plants which contain the pigment bilirubin, usually found in animals. The white bird of paradise is highly sought after and has been cultivated for nearly 250 years, its showy flowers resembling a bird in flight. It is the floral emblem of Los Angeles and in the wild, they’re pollinated by sunbirds, a group of small birds with brightly colored and iridescent feathers.

Common names

White Bird Of Paradise Tree, Giant Bird Of Paradise, White Bird Of Paradise, Bird Of Paradise Tree

How to care for White Bird Of Paradise Tree

Difficulty

White Bird Of Paradise Tree presents a moderate level of care, which allows plant enthusiasts with some experience to expand their skills and knowledge.

Water

White Bird Of Paradise Tree should be watered regularly, allowing the soil to dry out between waterings.

Soil

White Bird Of Paradise Tree loves a well-draining soil. Perlite and vermiculite help with drainage, while coco coir adds organic matter, so a good potting soil mix will have all three. You can improve store-bought soil by adding some perlite to it.

Lighting

White Bird Of Paradise Tree thrives in bright and direct sunlight. To ensure your plant receives enough light to survive, place it less than one foot from a window. The current weather in your area may affect the placement in your home. For example, if you live in a region that has longer and more intense periods of sunlight, then you may want to place the plant farther away from the window to avoid direct sunlight and reduce the risk of sunburn. Alternatively, if you live in a region with relatively milder temperatures and less intense sunlight, then you may be able to place the plant closer to the window for increased exposure. Ultimately, the current weather in your area should be taken into consideration when determining the best placement for your White Bird Of Paradise.

Dormancy

During the wintertime, it's common for White Bird Of Paradise Tree to go dormant and their growth may slow down, so waterings should be spaced out more.

Toxicity

White Bird Of Paradise Tree is poisonous if ingested. We suggest keeping this plant out of reach if you have children, cats, or dogs in the home.

Humidity

No additional humidity is required for the White Bird Of Paradise Tree. Plants take in most of their water through their roots, not their leaves, therefore, watering the soil is the most effective way to supply humidity to your plants.

Fertilizer

Repotting the White Bird Of Paradise Tree is necessary either when it has doubled in size or once every year, whichever happens first. With fresh potting soil replenished annually, the plant will receive all the necessary nutrients, rendering the use of fertilizer unnecessary. Keep in mind that the source of a plant's energy is the sun, not fertilizer.

Growth-pattern

The White Bird Of Paradise Tree is a clump-forming species, with new growth originating from the soil surrounding the main plant.

Region of origin

White Bird Of Paradise Tree’s native range is South Africa.

Flower

Yes, if you provide it with the correct amount of sunlight and water, you can witness your White Bird Of Paradise Tree blooming.


More info:
Wikipedia