Allium tuberosum aka Garlic Chives

Taxonomy

Allium tuberosum, also known as garlic chives, Oriental garlic, Asian chives, Chinese chives, or Chinese leek, is a vigorous bulbous plant native to the Chinese province of Shanxi. It is cultivated and naturalized in various parts of Asia and around the world. This plant grows up to 50cm tall and forms clumps of narrow, edible leaves. In late summer and autumn, it produces umbels of small, fragrant, star-shaped white flowers. While it resembles onion chives, Allium tuberosum has a distinct garlic taste. The plant belongs to the family Liliaceae and its scientific name reflects its onion-like roots. Although the fibrous bulb is not edible, it is grown for its flowers and stems. Garlic chives have flat, grass-like leaves, unlike the hollow leaves of onion chives. They can reach a height of 12 to 15 inches and make excellent additions to borders, containers, herb gardens, or as ground cover. The cream-colored, star-shaped flowers can be eaten or dried for floral arrangements, while the seed heads are often used in everlasting arrangements or left to drop seeds for reseeding.

Common names

Garlic Chives, Chinese Chives, Oriental Garlic

How to care for Garlic Chives

Difficulty

If you're looking for a plant that offers a moderate level of challenge, Garlic Chives is a great choice to test your gardening skills.

Water

Garlic Chives should be watered regularly, allowing the soil to dry out between waterings.

Soil

Garlic Chives loves a well-draining soil. Perlite and vermiculite help with drainage, while coco coir adds organic matter, so a good potting soil mix will have all three. You can improve store-bought soil by adding some perlite to it.

Lighting

Garlic Chives requires abundant, bright, and direct light to thrive. The best placement for this plant is within one foot of a window to ensure it receives enough light. If you live in an area with more extreme weather, such as hot summers or cold winters, you may need to adjust the placement of the plant accordingly. During hot summer months, it is important to place the plant away from full sun, as this can cause the leaves to yellow or burn. During cold winter months, it is best to move the plant closer to the window to take advantage of the extra light that can help it survive. By keeping an eye on the current weather in your area, you can make sure your Chinese Chives is always in the right place to thrive.

Toxicity

Garlic Chives is poisonous if ingested. We suggest keeping this plant out of reach if you have children, cats, or dogs in the home.

Humidity

The Garlic Chives does not need extra humidity. Plants primarily absorb water through their root system, making soil watering the best way to provide humidity to your plants.

Fertilizer

The Garlic Chives should be repotted when it has doubled in size or annually, whichever comes first. Providing fresh potting soil with all the essential nutrients each year ensures the plant's well-being, eliminating the need for fertilizer. Remember, plants derive their energy from the sun and not fertilizer.

Growth-pattern

The Garlic Chives is characterized by clumping growth, with new shoots emerging from the soil around the primary plant.

Region of origin

Garlic Chives’s native range is the Northern Hemisphere, South America, and Africa.


More info:
Wikipedia