Dryopteris marginalis aka Marginal Fern

Taxonomy

Dryopteris marginalis, also known as the marginal shield fern or marginal wood fern, is a perennial species of fern found in damp shady areas throughout eastern North America, ranging from Texas to Minnesota and Newfoundland. It thrives in moderately acid to circumneutral soils in cooler regions and exhibits good drought resistance once established. In warmer areas, it is commonly found on north-facing non-calcareous rock faces. This fern is adaptable to various altitudes, from high ledges to rocky slopes and stream banks. Its name originates from the placement of the sori on the margins or edges of the leaflets. This clump-forming evergreen fern has upright to arching fronds that are broadly ovate to triangular in shape, with a grey-green coloration. The fronds feature deeply lobed, lance-shaped leaflets or pinnae. Dryopteris marginalis is an evergreen fern native to Missouri, commonly referred to as the marginal shield fern. It forms a vase-shaped clump that typically reaches a height of 1.5-2' (occasionally up to 3'). This woodland fern is often found in shaded crevices of rocky ledges and bluffs. Its leathery fronds are grayish-green and deeply cut, measuring 15-20" in length. The sori are located at the edges or margins of the pinnule undersides, giving rise to the common name. The rhizome forms an erect crown, and the evergreen fronds provide visual interest during the winter months. The genus name is derived from the Greek words dryas, meaning oak, and pteris, meaning fern, referring to the presence of wood fern species in oak-populated woodland areas.

Common names

Marginal Fern, Marginal Woodfern, Marginal Shield Fern, Marginal Wood Fern

How to care for Marginal Fern

Difficulty

Marginal Fern requires a bit more attention and knowledge to thrive, making it a suitable plant for those with some gardening experience.

Water

Marginal Fern should be watered regularly, allowing the soil to dry out between waterings.

Soil

Marginal Fern loves a well-draining soil. Perlite and vermiculite help with drainage, while coco coir adds organic matter, so a good potting soil mix will have all three. You can improve store-bought soil by adding some perlite to it.

Lighting

To ensure optimal growth, the Marginal Fern prefers bright diffused light for 6-8 hours each day. Insufficient light can result in slow growth and leaf drop, so it's important to find a well-lit location for this plant. Place it near a window, within a distance of 1 meter (3 feet), to enhance its potential for thriving.

Toxicity

Ploi's records do not contain confirmed information on the toxicity of this particular plant. In the event of accidental ingestion of plant material with questionable toxicity by you, a family member, or a pet, it is always a good idea to consult a healthcare professional.

Fertilizer

The growth of Marginal Fern is not rapid and it doesn't necessitate any extra fertilization. By replacing its potting soil once a year, it should receive ample nutrition. It is important to note that plants obtain their energy from the sun's rays, not from fertilizers.

Region of origin

Marginal Fern’s native range is N. America - Canada to Georgia and westwards to the Rockies.


More info:
Wikipedia