Hippeastrum aka Hippeastrum

Taxonomy

Hippeastrum is a genus of about 90 species and over 600 hybrids and cultivars of perennial herbaceous bulbous plants. They generally have large fleshy bulbs and tall broad leaves, generally evergreen, and large red or purple flowers. The genus is native to tropical and subtropical regions of the Americas from Argentina north to Mexico and the Caribbean. There was confusion among botanists over the generic names Amaryllis and Hippeastrum, but the common name amaryllis is mainly used for cultivars of this genus. Amaryllis, on the other hand, refers to bulbs from South Africa. The genus Amaryllis is native to Africa and grows in African woodlands. It can also be found in Australia. The amaryllis bulb has a life expectancy of about twenty years if properly cared for. The blooms of Hippeastrum form on the bush before the leaf plates grow, and the flowers can be bright red, red-white, pink, orange, yellow, green, purple, or even multi-colored. Some buds are composed of two flowers.

Common names

Hippeastrum, Apple Blossom Amaryllis, Black Pearl Hippeastrum, Dragon Amaryllis, Holland Bouquet Amaryllis

How to care for Hippeastrum

Difficulty

Hippeastrum presents a moderate level of care, which allows plant enthusiasts with some experience to expand their skills and knowledge.

Water

Hippeastrum should be watered regularly, allowing the soil to dry out between waterings.

Soil

Hippeastrum loves a well-draining soil. Perlite and vermiculite help with drainage, while coco coir adds organic matter, so a good potting soil mix will have all three. You can improve store-bought soil by adding some perlite to it.

Lighting

To ensure optimal growth, the Hippeastrum prefers bright diffused light for 6-8 hours each day. Insufficient light can result in slow growth and leaf drop, so it's important to find a well-lit location for this plant. Place it near a window, within a distance of 1 meter (3 feet), to enhance its potential for thriving.

Toxicity

The toxicity level of this plant has not been officially confirmed by Ploi. If there is a possibility of ingestion of plant material with an uncertain toxicity by you, a family member, or a pet, it is advisable to seek the assistance of a medical professional.

Humidity

No additional humidity is required for the Hippeastrum. Plants take in most of their water through their roots, not their leaves, therefore, watering the soil is the most effective way to supply humidity to your plants.

Region of origin

Hippeastrum’s native range is Tropical Central and South America and the Caribbean.


More info:
Wikipedia