Juniperus chinensis aka Chinese Juniper

Juniperus chinensis, also known as the Chinese juniper or Shimpaku in the art of bonsai, is a species of plant in the cypress family Cupressaceae. It is native to China, Taiwan, Myanmar, Japan, Korea, and the Russian Far East. This coniferous evergreen tree or shrub can reach heights of 1–20 meters (3+1⁄2–65+1⁄2 feet) and has a variable shape. It is characterized by its prickly, blue-green needle-like leaves with a silvery sheen, which are held on slightly arching branches. The leaves come in two forms, juvenile needle-like leaves measuring 5–10 mm long and adult scale-leaves measuring 1.5–3 mm long. Some mature trees retain both juvenile and adult foliage. Juniperus chinensis is often dioecious, with separate male and female plants, although some individual plants can produce both sexes of flowers. It is a popular ornamental tree or shrub in gardens, parks, and coastal areas with hot sun and sandy, fast-draining soils. There are over 100 named cultivars of Juniperus chinensis, with the "Itoigawa" variety being highly desirable for its tight, fine foliage and excellent growing habits.