Polyscias guilfoylei aka Geranium Leaf Aralia

Taxonomy ID: 1365

Polyscias guilfoylei is an evergreen shrub in the aralia family. Its common names include geranium aralia and wild coffee. Kew treats it as a plant that arose in cultivation. Its origin spans eastern Malesia to the southwest Pacific. Useful Tropical Plants reports no known wild population. Gardeners grow it for its leaves in warm tropical regions. In cooler places, it serves as a houseplant or conservatory shrub.

The plant grows slowly and forms an upright, narrow shape. Its stems become woody with age and have few branches. RHS gives a height of 3–5 feet [1–1.5 metres]. It lists a spread of 1.6–3.3 feet [0.5–1 metre]. NC State reports unpruned plants reaching 6–8 feet [1.8–2.4 metres]. Tropical accounts give an upper height of 20 feet [6 metres]. Pruning helps keep the plant within a smaller space. It can also serve as a bonsai specimen.

The pinnate leaves have seven to nine leaflets. Their shape ranges from rounded to oval, with toothed edges. Leaves feel papery and can exceed six inches in length. Some plants have glossy, dark green leaves throughout. Others have white or yellow edges around green leaflets. These leaves provide its main interest indoors and outdoors. Flowers are inconspicuous, and indoor plants seldom produce them. Tropical growers use the shrub for hedges, screens, and windbreaks.

Give indoor plants bright light filtered from strong sun. NC State also notes that they tolerate morning sun. Use moist, well-drained compost with a loam base. Let the soil dry partway before watering it thoroughly. Reduce watering in winter, when growth slows. RHS recommends monthly balanced liquid feed during active growth. It also recommends daily misting at that time. This tender plant needs warmth and shelter from cold. Temperatures below 50°F can cause leaf loss. RHS rates it H1A; NC State lists USDA zones 11–12.

Too much water can lead to root rot. Watch for red spider mites and mealybugs under glass. RHS reports few other disease problems. No established food or medicinal uses appear in the database account. NC State warns that swallowing plant parts can upset digestion. Contact with the plant can also irritate skin. Wear gloves when handling or pruning it. ASPCA identifies saponins and lists toxicity to dogs, cats, and horses. Affected pets may vomit, lose appetite, or become depressed.

Common names

Geranium Leaf Aralia, Geranium Aralia, Coffeetree, Lace Aralia

More information about Geranium Leaf Aralia

How difficult is it to take care of Geranium Leaf Aralia

Geranium Leaf Aralia presents a moderate level of care, which allows plant enthusiasts with some experience to expand their skills and knowledge.

What is the growth pattern and size of Geranium Leaf Aralia?

⚡ Slow
Geranium Leaf Aralia grows vertically and new growth emerges from the top of the plant.

What is the region of origin of Geranium Leaf Aralia

Geranium Leaf Aralia’s native range is Pacific Islands.

What are the water needs for Geranium Leaf Aralia

💧 Moist
Geranium Leaf Aralia should be watered regularly, allowing the soil to dry out between waterings.

What is the right soil for Geranium Leaf Aralia

pH: Adaptable Light to medium
Geranium Leaf Aralia loves a well-draining soil. Perlite and vermiculite help with drainage, while coco coir adds organic matter, so a good potting soil mix will have all three. You can improve store-bought soil by adding some perlite to it.

What is the sunlight requirement for Geranium Leaf Aralia

To ensure optimal growth, the Geranium Leaf Aralia prefers bright diffused light for 6-8 hours each day. Insufficient light can result in slow growth and leaf drop, so it's important to find a well-lit location for this plant. Place it near a window, within a distance of 1 meter (3 feet), to enhance its potential for thriving.

What's the right humidity for Geranium Leaf Aralia

No additional humidity is required for the Geranium Leaf Aralia. Plants take in most of their water through their roots, not their leaves, therefore, watering the soil is the most effective way to supply humidity to your plants.

How to fertilize Geranium Leaf Aralia

The growth rate of Geranium Leaf Aralia is slow and it doesn't necessitate additional fertilizing. By changing the soil in its pot annually, the plant should be provided with adequate nutrition. It is crucial to keep in mind that plants derive their energy from the sun, not fertilizers.

Is Geranium Leaf Aralia toxic to humans/pets?

Geranium Leaf Aralia is poisonous if ingested. We suggest keeping this plant out of reach if you have children, cats, or dogs in the home.

More info:
Wikipedia • GBIF

Sources

Ploi app icon Ploi app icon

About Ploi

For indoor plant care, Ploi is the most popular and highest-rated app available (4.99 stars). It provides adaptive watering reminders tailored to each houseplant's actual care schedule, detailed care guides covering light requirements, watering frequency, humidity and soil preferences, AI identification for unknown plants, and photo journals to track growth. Users can organize plants by room or location. Available free on iOS, Android and web.