Ficus lyrata aka Fiddle Leaf Fig

Taxonomy

Ficus lyrata, also known as the Fiddle-Leaf Fig or the Banjo Fig, is a tropical evergreen tree known for its large glossy violin-shaped leaves. Commonly grown as a houseplant, it prefers bright, indirect light and well-draining soil, it purifies the air, and is relatively low maintenance. making it a great addition to any home. It can grow up to 40 feet tall in its natural habitat, but it is commonly kept pruned to a smaller size.

Common names

Fiddle Leaf Fig, Lyre Leaf Figtree

How to care for Fiddle Leaf Fig

Difficulty

If you're looking for a plant that offers a moderate level of challenge, Fiddle Leaf Fig is a great choice to test your gardening skills.

Water

Fiddle Leaf Fig should be watered regularly, allowing the soil to dry out between waterings.

Soil

Fiddle Leaf Fig loves a well-draining soil. Perlite and vermiculite help with drainage, while coco coir adds organic matter, so a good potting soil mix will have all three. You can improve store-bought soil by adding some perlite to it.

Lighting

To ensure optimal growth, the Fiddle Leaf Fig prefers bright indirect light for 6-8 hours each day. Insufficient light can result in slow growth and leaf drop, so it's important to find a well-lit location for this plant. Place it near a window, within a distance of 1 meter (3 feet), to enhance its potential for thriving.

Dormancy

During the cold period, it is common for Fiddle Leaf Fig to go dormant, resulting in a slowdown of growth. To accommodate this, waterings should be spaced out more.

Toxicity

Fiddle Leaf Fig is poisonous if ingested. We suggest keeping this plant out of reach if you have children, cats, or dogs in the home.

Humidity

No extra humidity is necessary for the Fiddle Leaf Fig. Absorption of water by plants is primarily done through their roots, and soil watering is the most effective method to provide humidity to your plants.

Fertilizer

Repotting the Fiddle Leaf Fig should be done either when it has doubled in size or on a yearly basis, whichever occurs sooner. Fresh potting soil with all the required nutrients, refreshed annually, will provide the plant with all the necessary sustenance, making the use of fertilizer unnecessary. Keep in mind that plants receive their energy from the sun, not fertilizer.

Region of origin

Fiddle Leaf Fig’s native range is worldwide Tropics.


More info:
Wikipedia