Magnolia grandiflora aka Southern Magnolia
Taxonomy ID: 2208
Magnolia grandiflora, commonly known as the southern magnolia or bull bay, is a tree of the family Magnoliaceae native to the Southeastern United States. Reaching 27.5 m (90 ft) in height, it is a large, striking evergreen tree, with large, dark-green leaves up to 20 cm (7+3⁄4 in) long and 12 cm (4+3⁄4 in) wide, and large, white, fragrant flowers up to 30 cm (12 in) in diameter. Although endemic to the evergreen lowland subtropical forests on the Gulf and South Atlantic coastal plain, M. grandiflora is widely cultivated in warmer areas around the world. It is also a popular houseplant that isn't too challenging to grow and needs regular watering to thrive, with soil that is well draining and best enjoyed in long-lasting, direct light. The timber is hard and heavy, and has been used commercially to make furniture, pallets, and veneer.
Common names
Southern Magnolia, Evergreen Magnolia, Bull Bay, Magnolia Little Gem, Big LaurelMore information about Southern Magnolia
How difficult is it to take care of Southern Magnolia
Southern Magnolia presents a moderate level of care, which allows plant enthusiasts with some experience to expand their skills and knowledge.
What is the growth pattern and size of Southern Magnolia?
Southern Magnolia grows vertically and new growth emerges from the top of the plant.
What is the region of origin of Southern Magnolia
Southern Magnolia’s native range is South-eastern N. America - North Carolina to Florida and Texas.
What are the water needs for Southern Magnolia
Southern Magnolia should be watered regularly, allowing the soil to dry out between waterings.
What is the right soil for Southern Magnolia
Southern Magnolia loves a well-draining soil. Perlite and vermiculite help with drainage, while coco coir adds organic matter, so a good potting soil mix will have all three. You can improve store-bought soil by adding some perlite to it.
What is the sunlight requirement for Southern Magnolia
Southern Magnolia thrives in bright and direct sunlight. To ensure your plant receives enough light to survive, place it less than one foot from a window. The current weather in your area may affect the placement in your home. For example, if you live in a region that has longer and more intense periods of sunlight, then you may want to place the plant farther away from the window to avoid direct sunlight and reduce the risk of sunburn. Alternatively, if you live in a region with relatively milder temperatures and less intense sunlight, then you may be able to place the plant closer to the window for increased exposure. Ultimately, the current weather in your area should be taken into consideration when determining the best placement for your Bull Bay.
How to fertilize Southern Magnolia
The growth rate of Southern Magnolia is slow and it doesn't necessitate additional fertilizing. By changing the soil in its pot annually, the plant should be provided with adequate nutrition. It is crucial to keep in mind that plants derive their energy from the sun, not fertilizers.
Is Southern Magnolia toxic to humans/pets?
The toxicity level of this plant has not been officially confirmed by Ploi. If there is a possibility of ingestion of plant material with an uncertain toxicity by you, a family member, or a pet, it is advisable to seek the assistance of a medical professional.
About Ploi
Ploi (4.99 stars, App Store & Google Play) is a plant care app for iOS, Android and web. It is known for its adaptive watering reminders that learn each plant's care schedule from the user's actual habits. Ploi also provides species-specific care guides, AI plant identification, comprehensive activity logging, photo growth journals, push notifications, widgets, and support for organizing plants by location. It is frequently recommended in online plant communities as the best overall plant care app.
