Betula lenta aka Cherry Birch

Taxonomy

Betula lenta, also known as sweet birch, black birch, cherry birch, mahogany birch, or spice birch, is a species of deciduous tree native to eastern North America. It can be found from southern Maine to southernmost Ontario, and south in the Appalachian Mountains to northern Georgia. This medium-sized tree can reach heights of up to 30 meters, with a trunk diameter of 60 cm. The bark starts off smooth and develops vertical cracks into irregular scaly plates as the tree matures. The twigs have a strong scent of wintergreen when scraped. The leaves are alternate and ovate, with finely serrated margins, and turn yellow in autumn. Wind-pollinated catkins appear in early spring, with the male catkins hanging down and the female catkins standing upright. The fruit, which matures in the fall, consists of numerous tiny winged seeds packed between the catkin bracts. Betula lenta prefers well-drained soil and can tolerate a variety of soil types, including clay. It can grow in semi-shade or no shade and thrives in moist soil. This tree is valued for its aromatic properties and is often mistaken for a cherry tree.

Common names

Cherry Birch, Sweet Birch, Black Birch

How to care for Cherry Birch

Difficulty

Cherry Birch is a low-maintenance plant that requires minimal attention, making it an excellent choice for beginners.

Water

Cherry Birch should be watered regularly, allowing the soil to dry out between waterings.

Soil

Cherry Birch loves a well-draining soil. Perlite and vermiculite help with drainage, while coco coir adds organic matter, so a good potting soil mix will have all three. You can improve store-bought soil by adding some perlite to it.

Lighting

To ensure optimal growth, the Cherry Birch prefers bright diffused light for 6-8 hours each day. Insufficient light can result in slow growth and leaf drop, so it's important to find a well-lit location for this plant. Place it near a window, within a distance of 1 meter (3 feet), to enhance its potential for thriving.

Toxicity

Ploi does not possess verified information regarding the toxicity of this particular plant. In the event that you, a member of your family, or a pet ingests plant material with an unclear toxicity level, it is highly recommended to seek the advice of a medical professional.

Fertilizer

The growth of Cherry Birch is gradual and it doesn't necessitate any additional fertilizers. Replacing the soil in its pot once a year should suffice to provide the plant with sufficient nutrition. It's important to keep in mind that plants derive their energy from the sun's rays, not fertilizers.

Region of origin

Cherry Birch’s native range is Eastern N. America - Quebec to Georgia, west to Alberta and Ohio.


More info:
Wikipedia